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   1 # Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
   2 # Copyright © 2017-2020 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
   3 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
   4
   5 defmodule Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.ActivityPub do
   6   alias Pleroma.Activity
   7   alias Pleroma.Activity.Ir.Topics
   8   alias Pleroma.ActivityExpiration
   9   alias Pleroma.Config
  10   alias Pleroma.Constants
  11   alias Pleroma.Conversation
  12   alias Pleroma.Conversation.Participation
  13   alias Pleroma.Filter
  14   alias Pleroma.Maps
  15   alias Pleroma.Notification
  16   alias Pleroma.Object
  17   alias Pleroma.Object.Containment
  18   alias Pleroma.Object.Fetcher
  19   alias Pleroma.Pagination
  20   alias Pleroma.Repo
  21   alias Pleroma.Upload
  22   alias Pleroma.User
  23   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF
  24   alias Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Transmogrifier
  25   alias Pleroma.Web.Streamer
  26   alias Pleroma.Web.WebFinger
  27   alias Pleroma.Workers.BackgroundWorker
  28
  29   import Ecto.Query
  30   import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Utils
  31   import Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.Visibility
  32
  33   require Logger
  34   require Pleroma.Constants
  35
  36   defp get_recipients(%{"type" => "Create"} = data) do
  37     to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
  38     cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
  39     bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
  40     actor = Map.get(data, "actor", [])
  41     recipients = [to, cc, bcc, [actor]] |> Enum.concat() |> Enum.uniq()
  42     {recipients, to, cc}
  43   end
  44
  45   defp get_recipients(data) do
  46     to = Map.get(data, "to", [])
  47     cc = Map.get(data, "cc", [])
  48     bcc = Map.get(data, "bcc", [])
  49     recipients = Enum.concat([to, cc, bcc])
  50     {recipients, to, cc}
  51   end
  52
  53   defp check_actor_is_active(nil), do: true
  54
  55   defp check_actor_is_active(actor) when is_binary(actor) do
  56     case User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor) do
  57       %User{deactivated: deactivated} -> not deactivated
  58       _ -> false
  59     end
  60   end
  61
  62   defp check_remote_limit(%{"object" => %{"content" => content}}) when not is_nil(content) do
  63     limit = Config.get([:instance, :remote_limit])
  64     String.length(content) <= limit
  65   end
  66
  67   defp check_remote_limit(_), do: true
  68
  69   def increase_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
  70     if is_public?(object), do: User.increase_note_count(actor), else: {:ok, actor}
  71   end
  72
  73   def decrease_note_count_if_public(actor, object) do
  74     if is_public?(object), do: User.decrease_note_count(actor), else: {:ok, actor}
  75   end
  76
  77   defp increase_replies_count_if_reply(%{
  78          "object" => %{"inReplyTo" => reply_ap_id} = object,
  79          "type" => "Create"
  80        }) do
  81     if is_public?(object) do
  82       Object.increase_replies_count(reply_ap_id)
  83     end
  84   end
  85
  86   defp increase_replies_count_if_reply(_create_data), do: :noop
  87
  88   @object_types ~w[ChatMessage Question Answer Audio Event]
  89   @spec persist(map(), keyword()) :: {:ok, Activity.t() | Object.t()}
  90   def persist(%{"type" => type} = object, meta) when type in @object_types do
  91     with {:ok, object} <- Object.create(object) do
  92       {:ok, object, meta}
  93     end
  94   end
  95
  96   def persist(object, meta) do
  97     with local <- Keyword.fetch!(meta, :local),
  98          {recipients, _, _} <- get_recipients(object),
  99          {:ok, activity} <-
 100            Repo.insert(%Activity{
 101              data: object,
 102              local: local,
 103              recipients: recipients,
 104              actor: object["actor"]
 105            }) do
 106       {:ok, activity, meta}
 107     end
 108   end
 109
 110   @spec insert(map(), boolean(), boolean(), boolean()) :: {:ok, Activity.t()} | {:error, any()}
 111   def insert(map, local \\ true, fake \\ false, bypass_actor_check \\ false) when is_map(map) do
 112     with nil <- Activity.normalize(map),
 113          map <- lazy_put_activity_defaults(map, fake),
 114          true <- bypass_actor_check || check_actor_is_active(map["actor"]),
 115          {_, true} <- {:remote_limit_error, check_remote_limit(map)},
 116          {:ok, map} <- MRF.filter(map),
 117          {recipients, _, _} = get_recipients(map),
 118          {:fake, false, map, recipients} <- {:fake, fake, map, recipients},
 119          {:containment, :ok} <- {:containment, Containment.contain_child(map)},
 120          {:ok, map, object} <- insert_full_object(map) do
 121       {:ok, activity} =
 122         %Activity{
 123           data: map,
 124           local: local,
 125           actor: map["actor"],
 126           recipients: recipients
 127         }
 128         |> Repo.insert()
 129         |> maybe_create_activity_expiration()
 130
 131       # Splice in the child object if we have one.
 132       activity = Maps.put_if_present(activity, :object, object)
 133
 134       BackgroundWorker.enqueue("fetch_data_for_activity", %{"activity_id" => activity.id})
 135
 136       {:ok, activity}
 137     else
 138       %Activity{} = activity ->
 139         {:ok, activity}
 140
 141       {:fake, true, map, recipients} ->
 142         activity = %Activity{
 143           data: map,
 144           local: local,
 145           actor: map["actor"],
 146           recipients: recipients,
 147           id: "pleroma:fakeid"
 148         }
 149
 150         Pleroma.Web.RichMedia.Helpers.fetch_data_for_activity(activity)
 151         {:ok, activity}
 152
 153       error ->
 154         {:error, error}
 155     end
 156   end
 157
 158   def notify_and_stream(activity) do
 159     Notification.create_notifications(activity)
 160
 161     conversation = create_or_bump_conversation(activity, activity.actor)
 162     participations = get_participations(conversation)
 163     stream_out(activity)
 164     stream_out_participations(participations)
 165   end
 166
 167   defp maybe_create_activity_expiration({:ok, %{data: %{"expires_at" => expires_at}} = activity}) do
 168     with {:ok, _} <- ActivityExpiration.create(activity, expires_at) do
 169       {:ok, activity}
 170     end
 171   end
 172
 173   defp maybe_create_activity_expiration(result), do: result
 174
 175   defp create_or_bump_conversation(activity, actor) do
 176     with {:ok, conversation} <- Conversation.create_or_bump_for(activity),
 177          %User{} = user <- User.get_cached_by_ap_id(actor) do
 178       Participation.mark_as_read(user, conversation)
 179       {:ok, conversation}
 180     end
 181   end
 182
 183   defp get_participations({:ok, conversation}) do
 184     conversation
 185     |> Repo.preload(:participations, force: true)
 186     |> Map.get(:participations)
 187   end
 188
 189   defp get_participations(_), do: []
 190
 191   def stream_out_participations(participations) do
 192     participations =
 193       participations
 194       |> Repo.preload(:user)
 195
 196     Streamer.stream("participation", participations)
 197   end
 198
 199   def stream_out_participations(%Object{data: %{"context" => context}}, user) do
 200     with %Conversation{} = conversation <- Conversation.get_for_ap_id(context) do
 201       conversation = Repo.preload(conversation, :participations)
 202
 203       last_activity_id =
 204         fetch_latest_direct_activity_id_for_context(conversation.ap_id, %{
 205           user: user,
 206           blocking_user: user
 207         })
 208
 209       if last_activity_id do
 210         stream_out_participations(conversation.participations)
 211       end
 212     end
 213   end
 214
 215   def stream_out_participations(_, _), do: :noop
 216
 217   def stream_out(%Activity{data: %{"type" => data_type}} = activity)
 218       when data_type in ["Create", "Announce", "Delete"] do
 219     activity
 220     |> Topics.get_activity_topics()
 221     |> Streamer.stream(activity)
 222   end
 223
 224   def stream_out(_activity) do
 225     :noop
 226   end
 227
 228   @spec create(map(), boolean()) :: {:ok, Activity.t()} | {:error, any()}
 229   def create(params, fake \\ false) do
 230     with {:ok, result} <- Repo.transaction(fn -> do_create(params, fake) end) do
 231       result
 232     end
 233   end
 234
 235   defp do_create(%{to: to, actor: actor, context: context, object: object} = params, fake) do
 236     additional = params[:additional] || %{}
 237     # only accept false as false value
 238     local = !(params[:local] == false)
 239     published = params[:published]
 240     quick_insert? = Config.get([:env]) == :benchmark
 241
 242     create_data =
 243       make_create_data(
 244         %{to: to, actor: actor, published: published, context: context, object: object},
 245         additional
 246       )
 247
 248     with {:ok, activity} <- insert(create_data, local, fake),
 249          {:fake, false, activity} <- {:fake, fake, activity},
 250          _ <- increase_replies_count_if_reply(create_data),
 251          {:quick_insert, false, activity} <- {:quick_insert, quick_insert?, activity},
 252          {:ok, _actor} <- increase_note_count_if_public(actor, activity),
 253          _ <- notify_and_stream(activity),
 254          :ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
 255       {:ok, activity}
 256     else
 257       {:quick_insert, true, activity} ->
 258         {:ok, activity}
 259
 260       {:fake, true, activity} ->
 261         {:ok, activity}
 262
 263       {:error, message} ->
 264         Repo.rollback(message)
 265     end
 266   end
 267
 268   @spec listen(map()) :: {:ok, Activity.t()} | {:error, any()}
 269   def listen(%{to: to, actor: actor, context: context, object: object} = params) do
 270     additional = params[:additional] || %{}
 271     # only accept false as false value
 272     local = !(params[:local] == false)
 273     published = params[:published]
 274
 275     listen_data =
 276       make_listen_data(
 277         %{to: to, actor: actor, published: published, context: context, object: object},
 278         additional
 279       )
 280
 281     with {:ok, activity} <- insert(listen_data, local),
 282          _ <- notify_and_stream(activity),
 283          :ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
 284       {:ok, activity}
 285     end
 286   end
 287
 288   @spec unfollow(User.t(), User.t(), String.t() | nil, boolean()) ::
 289           {:ok, Activity.t()} | nil | {:error, any()}
 290   def unfollow(follower, followed, activity_id \\ nil, local \\ true) do
 291     with {:ok, result} <-
 292            Repo.transaction(fn -> do_unfollow(follower, followed, activity_id, local) end) do
 293       result
 294     end
 295   end
 296
 297   defp do_unfollow(follower, followed, activity_id, local) do
 298     with %Activity{} = follow_activity <- fetch_latest_follow(follower, followed),
 299          {:ok, follow_activity} <- update_follow_state(follow_activity, "cancelled"),
 300          unfollow_data <- make_unfollow_data(follower, followed, follow_activity, activity_id),
 301          {:ok, activity} <- insert(unfollow_data, local),
 302          _ <- notify_and_stream(activity),
 303          :ok <- maybe_federate(activity) do
 304       {:ok, activity}
 305     else
 306       nil -> nil
 307       {:error, error} -> Repo.rollback(error)
 308     end
 309   end
 310
 311   @spec flag(map()) :: {:ok, Activity.t()} | {:error, any()}
 312   def flag(
 313         %{
 314           actor: actor,
 315           context: _context,
 316           account: account,
 317           statuses: statuses,
 318           content: content
 319         } = params
 320       ) do
 321     # only accept false as false value
 322     local = !(params[:local] == false)
 323     forward = !(params[:forward] == false)
 324
 325     additional = params[:additional] || %{}
 326
 327     additional =
 328       if forward do
 329         Map.merge(additional, %{"to" => [], "cc" => [account.ap_id]})
 330       else
 331         Map.merge(additional, %{"to" => [], "cc" => []})
 332       end
 333
 334     with flag_data <- make_flag_data(params, additional),
 335          {:ok, activity} <- insert(flag_data, local),
 336          {:ok, stripped_activity} <- strip_report_status_data(activity),
 337          _ <- notify_and_stream(activity),
 338          :ok <- maybe_federate(stripped_activity) do
 339       User.all_superusers()
 340       |> Enum.filter(fn user -> not is_nil(user.email) end)
 341       |> Enum.each(fn superuser ->
 342         superuser
 343         |> Pleroma.Emails.AdminEmail.report(actor, account, statuses, content)
 344         |> Pleroma.Emails.Mailer.deliver_async()
 345       end)
 346
 347       {:ok, activity}
 348     end
 349   end
 350
 351   @spec move(User.t(), User.t(), boolean()) :: {:ok, Activity.t()} | {:error, any()}
 352   def move(%User{} = origin, %User{} = target, local \\ true) do
 353     params = %{
 354       "type" => "Move",
 355       "actor" => origin.ap_id,
 356       "object" => origin.ap_id,
 357       "target" => target.ap_id
 358     }
 359
 360     with true <- origin.ap_id in target.also_known_as,
 361          {:ok, activity} <- insert(params, local),
 362          _ <- notify_and_stream(activity) do
 363       maybe_federate(activity)
 364
 365       BackgroundWorker.enqueue("move_following", %{
 366         "origin_id" => origin.id,
 367         "target_id" => target.id
 368       })
 369
 370       {:ok, activity}
 371     else
 372       false -> {:error, "Target account must have the origin in `alsoKnownAs`"}
 373       err -> err
 374     end
 375   end
 376
 377   def fetch_activities_for_context_query(context, opts) do
 378     public = [Constants.as_public()]
 379
 380     recipients =
 381       if opts[:user],
 382         do: [opts[:user].ap_id | User.following(opts[:user])] ++ public,
 383         else: public
 384
 385     from(activity in Activity)
 386     |> maybe_preload_objects(opts)
 387     |> maybe_preload_bookmarks(opts)
 388     |> maybe_set_thread_muted_field(opts)
 389     |> restrict_blocked(opts)
 390     |> restrict_recipients(recipients, opts[:user])
 391     |> restrict_filtered(opts)
 392     |> where(
 393       [activity],
 394       fragment(
 395         "?->>'type' = ? and ?->>'context' = ?",
 396         activity.data,
 397         "Create",
 398         activity.data,
 399         ^context
 400       )
 401     )
 402     |> exclude_poll_votes(opts)
 403     |> exclude_id(opts)
 404     |> order_by([activity], desc: activity.id)
 405   end
 406
 407   @spec fetch_activities_for_context(String.t(), keyword() | map()) :: [Activity.t()]
 408   def fetch_activities_for_context(context, opts \\ %{}) do
 409     context
 410     |> fetch_activities_for_context_query(opts)
 411     |> Repo.all()
 412   end
 413
 414   @spec fetch_latest_direct_activity_id_for_context(String.t(), keyword() | map()) ::
 415           FlakeId.Ecto.CompatType.t() | nil
 416   def fetch_latest_direct_activity_id_for_context(context, opts \\ %{}) do
 417     context
 418     |> fetch_activities_for_context_query(Map.merge(%{skip_preload: true}, opts))
 419     |> restrict_visibility(%{visibility: "direct"})
 420     |> limit(1)
 421     |> select([a], a.id)
 422     |> Repo.one()
 423   end
 424
 425   @spec fetch_public_or_unlisted_activities(map(), Pagination.type()) :: [Activity.t()]
 426   def fetch_public_or_unlisted_activities(opts \\ %{}, pagination \\ :keyset) do
 427     opts = Map.delete(opts, :user)
 428
 429     [Constants.as_public()]
 430     |> fetch_activities_query(opts)
 431     |> restrict_unlisted(opts)
 432     |> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts, pagination)
 433   end
 434
 435   @spec fetch_public_activities(map(), Pagination.type()) :: [Activity.t()]
 436   def fetch_public_activities(opts \\ %{}, pagination \\ :keyset) do
 437     opts
 438     |> Map.put(:restrict_unlisted, true)
 439     |> fetch_public_or_unlisted_activities(pagination)
 440   end
 441
 442   @valid_visibilities ~w[direct unlisted public private]
 443
 444   defp restrict_visibility(query, %{visibility: visibility})
 445        when is_list(visibility) do
 446     if Enum.all?(visibility, &(&1 in @valid_visibilities)) do
 447       from(
 448         a in query,
 449         where:
 450           fragment(
 451             "activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ANY (?)",
 452             a.actor,
 453             a.recipients,
 454             a.data,
 455             ^visibility
 456           )
 457       )
 458     else
 459       Logger.error("Could not restrict visibility to #{visibility}")
 460     end
 461   end
 462
 463   defp restrict_visibility(query, %{visibility: visibility})
 464        when visibility in @valid_visibilities do
 465     from(
 466       a in query,
 467       where:
 468         fragment("activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ?", a.actor, a.recipients, a.data, ^visibility)
 469     )
 470   end
 471
 472   defp restrict_visibility(_query, %{visibility: visibility})
 473        when visibility not in @valid_visibilities do
 474     Logger.error("Could not restrict visibility to #{visibility}")
 475   end
 476
 477   defp restrict_visibility(query, _visibility), do: query
 478
 479   defp exclude_visibility(query, %{exclude_visibilities: visibility})
 480        when is_list(visibility) do
 481     if Enum.all?(visibility, &(&1 in @valid_visibilities)) do
 482       from(
 483         a in query,
 484         where:
 485           not fragment(
 486             "activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ANY (?)",
 487             a.actor,
 488             a.recipients,
 489             a.data,
 490             ^visibility
 491           )
 492       )
 493     else
 494       Logger.error("Could not exclude visibility to #{visibility}")
 495       query
 496     end
 497   end
 498
 499   defp exclude_visibility(query, %{exclude_visibilities: visibility})
 500        when visibility in @valid_visibilities do
 501     from(
 502       a in query,
 503       where:
 504         not fragment(
 505           "activity_visibility(?, ?, ?) = ?",
 506           a.actor,
 507           a.recipients,
 508           a.data,
 509           ^visibility
 510         )
 511     )
 512   end
 513
 514   defp exclude_visibility(query, %{exclude_visibilities: visibility})
 515        when visibility not in [nil | @valid_visibilities] do
 516     Logger.error("Could not exclude visibility to #{visibility}")
 517     query
 518   end
 519
 520   defp exclude_visibility(query, _visibility), do: query
 521
 522   defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, _, %{skip_thread_containment: true} = _),
 523     do: query
 524
 525   defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, %{user: %User{skip_thread_containment: true}}, _),
 526     do: query
 527
 528   defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, %{user: %User{ap_id: ap_id}}, _) do
 529     from(
 530       a in query,
 531       where: fragment("thread_visibility(?, (?)->>'id') = true", ^ap_id, a.data)
 532     )
 533   end
 534
 535   defp restrict_thread_visibility(query, _, _), do: query
 536
 537   def fetch_user_abstract_activities(user, reading_user, params \\ %{}) do
 538     params =
 539       params
 540       |> Map.put(:user, reading_user)
 541       |> Map.put(:actor_id, user.ap_id)
 542
 543     %{
 544       godmode: params[:godmode],
 545       reading_user: reading_user
 546     }
 547     |> user_activities_recipients()
 548     |> fetch_activities(params)
 549     |> Enum.reverse()
 550   end
 551
 552   def fetch_user_activities(user, reading_user, params \\ %{}) do
 553     params =
 554       params
 555       |> Map.put(:type, ["Create", "Announce"])
 556       |> Map.put(:user, reading_user)
 557       |> Map.put(:actor_id, user.ap_id)
 558       |> Map.put(:pinned_activity_ids, user.pinned_activities)
 559
 560     params =
 561       if User.blocks?(reading_user, user) do
 562         params
 563       else
 564         params
 565         |> Map.put(:blocking_user, reading_user)
 566         |> Map.put(:muting_user, reading_user)
 567       end
 568
 569     %{
 570       godmode: params[:godmode],
 571       reading_user: reading_user
 572     }
 573     |> user_activities_recipients()
 574     |> fetch_activities(params)
 575     |> Enum.reverse()
 576   end
 577
 578   def fetch_statuses(reading_user, params) do
 579     params = Map.put(params, :type, ["Create", "Announce"])
 580
 581     %{
 582       godmode: params[:godmode],
 583       reading_user: reading_user
 584     }
 585     |> user_activities_recipients()
 586     |> fetch_activities(params, :offset)
 587     |> Enum.reverse()
 588   end
 589
 590   defp user_activities_recipients(%{godmode: true}), do: []
 591
 592   defp user_activities_recipients(%{reading_user: reading_user}) do
 593     if reading_user do
 594       [Constants.as_public(), reading_user.ap_id | User.following(reading_user)]
 595     else
 596       [Constants.as_public()]
 597     end
 598   end
 599
 600   defp restrict_announce_object_actor(_query, %{announce_filtering_user: _, skip_preload: true}) do
 601     raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
 602   end
 603
 604   defp restrict_announce_object_actor(query, %{announce_filtering_user: %{ap_id: actor}}) do
 605     from(
 606       [activity, object] in query,
 607       where:
 608         fragment(
 609           "?->>'type' != ? or ?->>'actor' != ?",
 610           activity.data,
 611           "Announce",
 612           object.data,
 613           ^actor
 614         )
 615     )
 616   end
 617
 618   defp restrict_announce_object_actor(query, _), do: query
 619
 620   defp restrict_since(query, %{since_id: ""}), do: query
 621
 622   defp restrict_since(query, %{since_id: since_id}) do
 623     from(activity in query, where: activity.id > ^since_id)
 624   end
 625
 626   defp restrict_since(query, _), do: query
 627
 628   defp restrict_tag_reject(_query, %{tag_reject: _tag_reject, skip_preload: true}) do
 629     raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
 630   end
 631
 632   defp restrict_tag_reject(query, %{tag_reject: [_ | _] = tag_reject}) do
 633     from(
 634       [_activity, object] in query,
 635       where: fragment("not (?)->'tag' \\?| (?)", object.data, ^tag_reject)
 636     )
 637   end
 638
 639   defp restrict_tag_reject(query, _), do: query
 640
 641   defp restrict_tag_all(_query, %{tag_all: _tag_all, skip_preload: true}) do
 642     raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
 643   end
 644
 645   defp restrict_tag_all(query, %{tag_all: [_ | _] = tag_all}) do
 646     from(
 647       [_activity, object] in query,
 648       where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\?& (?)", object.data, ^tag_all)
 649     )
 650   end
 651
 652   defp restrict_tag_all(query, _), do: query
 653
 654   defp restrict_tag(_query, %{tag: _tag, skip_preload: true}) do
 655     raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
 656   end
 657
 658   defp restrict_tag(query, %{tag: tag}) when is_list(tag) do
 659     from(
 660       [_activity, object] in query,
 661       where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\?| (?)", object.data, ^tag)
 662     )
 663   end
 664
 665   defp restrict_tag(query, %{tag: tag}) when is_binary(tag) do
 666     from(
 667       [_activity, object] in query,
 668       where: fragment("(?)->'tag' \\? (?)", object.data, ^tag)
 669     )
 670   end
 671
 672   defp restrict_tag(query, _), do: query
 673
 674   defp restrict_recipients(query, [], _user), do: query
 675
 676   defp restrict_recipients(query, recipients, nil) do
 677     from(activity in query, where: fragment("? && ?", ^recipients, activity.recipients))
 678   end
 679
 680   defp restrict_recipients(query, recipients, user) do
 681     from(
 682       activity in query,
 683       where: fragment("? && ?", ^recipients, activity.recipients),
 684       or_where: activity.actor == ^user.ap_id
 685     )
 686   end
 687
 688   defp restrict_local(query, %{local_only: true}) do
 689     from(activity in query, where: activity.local == true)
 690   end
 691
 692   defp restrict_local(query, _), do: query
 693
 694   defp restrict_actor(query, %{actor_id: actor_id}) do
 695     from(activity in query, where: activity.actor == ^actor_id)
 696   end
 697
 698   defp restrict_actor(query, _), do: query
 699
 700   defp restrict_type(query, %{type: type}) when is_binary(type) do
 701     from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' = ?", activity.data, ^type))
 702   end
 703
 704   defp restrict_type(query, %{type: type}) do
 705     from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' = ANY(?)", activity.data, ^type))
 706   end
 707
 708   defp restrict_type(query, _), do: query
 709
 710   defp restrict_state(query, %{state: state}) do
 711     from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'state' = ?", activity.data, ^state))
 712   end
 713
 714   defp restrict_state(query, _), do: query
 715
 716   defp restrict_favorited_by(query, %{favorited_by: ap_id}) do
 717     from(
 718       [_activity, object] in query,
 719       where: fragment("(?)->'likes' \\? (?)", object.data, ^ap_id)
 720     )
 721   end
 722
 723   defp restrict_favorited_by(query, _), do: query
 724
 725   defp restrict_media(_query, %{only_media: _val, skip_preload: true}) do
 726     raise "Can't use the child object without preloading!"
 727   end
 728
 729   defp restrict_media(query, %{only_media: true}) do
 730     from(
 731       [activity, object] in query,
 732       where: fragment("(?)->>'type' = ?", activity.data, "Create"),
 733       where: fragment("not (?)->'attachment' = (?)", object.data, ^[])
 734     )
 735   end
 736
 737   defp restrict_media(query, _), do: query
 738
 739   defp restrict_replies(query, %{exclude_replies: true}) do
 740     from(
 741       [_activity, object] in query,
 742       where: fragment("?->>'inReplyTo' is null", object.data)
 743     )
 744   end
 745
 746   defp restrict_replies(query, %{
 747          reply_filtering_user: user,
 748          reply_visibility: "self"
 749        }) do
 750     from(
 751       [activity, object] in query,
 752       where:
 753         fragment(
 754           "?->>'inReplyTo' is null OR ? = ANY(?)",
 755           object.data,
 756           ^user.ap_id,
 757           activity.recipients
 758         )
 759     )
 760   end
 761
 762   defp restrict_replies(query, %{
 763          reply_filtering_user: user,
 764          reply_visibility: "following"
 765        }) do
 766     from(
 767       [activity, object] in query,
 768       where:
 769         fragment(
 770           "?->>'inReplyTo' is null OR ? && array_remove(?, ?) OR ? = ?",
 771           object.data,
 772           ^[user.ap_id | User.get_cached_user_friends_ap_ids(user)],
 773           activity.recipients,
 774           activity.actor,
 775           activity.actor,
 776           ^user.ap_id
 777         )
 778     )
 779   end
 780
 781   defp restrict_replies(query, _), do: query
 782
 783   defp restrict_reblogs(query, %{exclude_reblogs: true}) do
 784     from(activity in query, where: fragment("?->>'type' != 'Announce'", activity.data))
 785   end
 786
 787   defp restrict_reblogs(query, _), do: query
 788
 789   defp restrict_muted(query, %{with_muted: true}), do: query
 790
 791   defp restrict_muted(query, %{muting_user: %User{} = user} = opts) do
 792     mutes = opts[:muted_users_ap_ids] || User.muted_users_ap_ids(user)
 793
 794     query =
 795       from([activity] in query,
 796         where: fragment("not (? = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^mutes),
 797         where: fragment("not (?->'to' \\?| ?)", activity.data, ^mutes)
 798       )
 799
 800     unless opts[:skip_preload] do
 801       from([thread_mute: tm] in query, where: is_nil(tm.user_id))
 802     else
 803       query
 804     end
 805   end
 806
 807   defp restrict_muted(query, _), do: query
 808
 809   defp restrict_blocked(query, %{blocking_user: %User{} = user} = opts) do
 810     blocked_ap_ids = opts[:blocked_users_ap_ids] || User.blocked_users_ap_ids(user)
 811     domain_blocks = user.domain_blocks || []
 812
 813     following_ap_ids = User.get_friends_ap_ids(user)
 814
 815     query =
 816       if has_named_binding?(query, :object), do: query, else: Activity.with_joined_object(query)
 817
 818     from(
 819       [activity, object: o] in query,
 820       where: fragment("not (? = ANY(?))", activity.actor, ^blocked_ap_ids),
 821       where: fragment("not (? && ?)", activity.recipients, ^blocked_ap_ids),
 822       where:
 823         fragment(
 824           "recipients_contain_blocked_domains(?, ?) = false",
 825           activity.recipients,
 826           ^domain_blocks
 827         ),
 828       where:
 829         fragment(
 830           "not (?->>'type' = 'Announce' and ?->'to' \\?| ?)",
 831           activity.data,
 832           activity.data,
 833           ^blocked_ap_ids
 834         ),
 835       where:
 836         fragment(
 837           "(not (split_part(?, '/', 3) = ANY(?))) or ? = ANY(?)",
 838           activity.actor,
 839           ^domain_blocks,
 840           activity.actor,
 841           ^following_ap_ids
 842         ),
 843       where:
 844         fragment(
 845           "(not (split_part(?->>'actor', '/', 3) = ANY(?))) or (?->>'actor') = ANY(?)",
 846           o.data,
 847           ^domain_blocks,
 848           o.data,
 849           ^following_ap_ids
 850         )
 851     )
 852   end
 853
 854   defp restrict_blocked(query, _), do: query
 855
 856   defp restrict_unlisted(query, %{restrict_unlisted: true}) do
 857     from(
 858       activity in query,
 859       where:
 860         fragment(
 861           "not (coalesce(?->'cc', '{}'::jsonb) \\?| ?)",
 862           activity.data,
 863           ^[Constants.as_public()]
 864         )
 865     )
 866   end
 867
 868   defp restrict_unlisted(query, _), do: query
 869
 870   defp restrict_pinned(query, %{pinned: true, pinned_activity_ids: ids}) do
 871     from(activity in query, where: activity.id in ^ids)
 872   end
 873
 874   defp restrict_pinned(query, _), do: query
 875
 876   defp restrict_muted_reblogs(query, %{muting_user: %User{} = user} = opts) do
 877     muted_reblogs = opts[:reblog_muted_users_ap_ids] || User.reblog_muted_users_ap_ids(user)
 878
 879     from(
 880       activity in query,
 881       where:
 882         fragment(
 883           "not ( ?->>'type' = 'Announce' and ? = ANY(?))",
 884           activity.data,
 885           activity.actor,
 886           ^muted_reblogs
 887         )
 888     )
 889   end
 890
 891   defp restrict_muted_reblogs(query, _), do: query
 892
 893   defp restrict_instance(query, %{instance: instance}) do
 894     users =
 895       from(
 896         u in User,
 897         select: u.ap_id,
 898         where: fragment("? LIKE ?", u.nickname, ^"%@#{instance}")
 899       )
 900       |> Repo.all()
 901
 902     from(activity in query, where: activity.actor in ^users)
 903   end
 904
 905   defp restrict_instance(query, _), do: query
 906
 907   defp restrict_filtered(query, %{user: %User{} = user}) do
 908     case Filter.compose_regex(user) do
 909       nil ->
 910         query
 911
 912       regex ->
 913         from([activity, object] in query,
 914           where:
 915             fragment("not(?->>'content' ~* ?)", object.data, ^regex) or
 916               activity.actor == ^user.ap_id
 917         )
 918     end
 919   end
 920
 921   defp restrict_filtered(query, %{blocking_user: %User{} = user}) do
 922     restrict_filtered(query, %{user: user})
 923   end
 924
 925   defp restrict_filtered(query, _), do: query
 926
 927   defp exclude_poll_votes(query, %{include_poll_votes: true}), do: query
 928
 929   defp exclude_poll_votes(query, _) do
 930     if has_named_binding?(query, :object) do
 931       from([activity, object: o] in query,
 932         where: fragment("not(?->>'type' = ?)", o.data, "Answer")
 933       )
 934     else
 935       query
 936     end
 937   end
 938
 939   defp exclude_chat_messages(query, %{include_chat_messages: true}), do: query
 940
 941   defp exclude_chat_messages(query, _) do
 942     if has_named_binding?(query, :object) do
 943       from([activity, object: o] in query,
 944         where: fragment("not(?->>'type' = ?)", o.data, "ChatMessage")
 945       )
 946     else
 947       query
 948     end
 949   end
 950
 951   defp exclude_invisible_actors(query, %{invisible_actors: true}), do: query
 952
 953   defp exclude_invisible_actors(query, _opts) do
 954     invisible_ap_ids =
 955       User.Query.build(%{invisible: true, select: [:ap_id]})
 956       |> Repo.all()
 957       |> Enum.map(fn %{ap_id: ap_id} -> ap_id end)
 958
 959     from([activity] in query, where: activity.actor not in ^invisible_ap_ids)
 960   end
 961
 962   defp exclude_id(query, %{exclude_id: id}) when is_binary(id) do
 963     from(activity in query, where: activity.id != ^id)
 964   end
 965
 966   defp exclude_id(query, _), do: query
 967
 968   defp maybe_preload_objects(query, %{skip_preload: true}), do: query
 969
 970   defp maybe_preload_objects(query, _) do
 971     query
 972     |> Activity.with_preloaded_object()
 973   end
 974
 975   defp maybe_preload_bookmarks(query, %{skip_preload: true}), do: query
 976
 977   defp maybe_preload_bookmarks(query, opts) do
 978     query
 979     |> Activity.with_preloaded_bookmark(opts[:user])
 980   end
 981
 982   defp maybe_preload_report_notes(query, %{preload_report_notes: true}) do
 983     query
 984     |> Activity.with_preloaded_report_notes()
 985   end
 986
 987   defp maybe_preload_report_notes(query, _), do: query
 988
 989   defp maybe_set_thread_muted_field(query, %{skip_preload: true}), do: query
 990
 991   defp maybe_set_thread_muted_field(query, opts) do
 992     query
 993     |> Activity.with_set_thread_muted_field(opts[:muting_user] || opts[:user])
 994   end
 995
 996   defp maybe_order(query, %{order: :desc}) do
 997     query
 998     |> order_by(desc: :id)
 999   end
1000
1001   defp maybe_order(query, %{order: :asc}) do
1002     query
1003     |> order_by(asc: :id)
1004   end
1005
1006   defp maybe_order(query, _), do: query
1007
1008   defp fetch_activities_query_ap_ids_ops(opts) do
1009     source_user = opts[:muting_user]
1010     ap_id_relationships = if source_user, do: [:mute, :reblog_mute], else: []
1011
1012     ap_id_relationships =
1013       if opts[:blocking_user] && opts[:blocking_user] == source_user do
1014         [:block | ap_id_relationships]
1015       else
1016         ap_id_relationships
1017       end
1018
1019     preloaded_ap_ids = User.outgoing_relationships_ap_ids(source_user, ap_id_relationships)
1020
1021     restrict_blocked_opts = Map.merge(%{blocked_users_ap_ids: preloaded_ap_ids[:block]}, opts)
1022     restrict_muted_opts = Map.merge(%{muted_users_ap_ids: preloaded_ap_ids[:mute]}, opts)
1023
1024     restrict_muted_reblogs_opts =
1025       Map.merge(%{reblog_muted_users_ap_ids: preloaded_ap_ids[:reblog_mute]}, opts)
1026
1027     {restrict_blocked_opts, restrict_muted_opts, restrict_muted_reblogs_opts}
1028   end
1029
1030   def fetch_activities_query(recipients, opts \\ %{}) do
1031     {restrict_blocked_opts, restrict_muted_opts, restrict_muted_reblogs_opts} =
1032       fetch_activities_query_ap_ids_ops(opts)
1033
1034     config = %{
1035       skip_thread_containment: Config.get([:instance, :skip_thread_containment])
1036     }
1037
1038     Activity
1039     |> maybe_preload_objects(opts)
1040     |> maybe_preload_bookmarks(opts)
1041     |> maybe_preload_report_notes(opts)
1042     |> maybe_set_thread_muted_field(opts)
1043     |> maybe_order(opts)
1044     |> restrict_recipients(recipients, opts[:user])
1045     |> restrict_replies(opts)
1046     |> restrict_tag(opts)
1047     |> restrict_tag_reject(opts)
1048     |> restrict_tag_all(opts)
1049     |> restrict_since(opts)
1050     |> restrict_local(opts)
1051     |> restrict_actor(opts)
1052     |> restrict_type(opts)
1053     |> restrict_state(opts)
1054     |> restrict_favorited_by(opts)
1055     |> restrict_blocked(restrict_blocked_opts)
1056     |> restrict_muted(restrict_muted_opts)
1057     |> restrict_filtered(opts)
1058     |> restrict_media(opts)
1059     |> restrict_visibility(opts)
1060     |> restrict_thread_visibility(opts, config)
1061     |> restrict_reblogs(opts)
1062     |> restrict_pinned(opts)
1063     |> restrict_muted_reblogs(restrict_muted_reblogs_opts)
1064     |> restrict_instance(opts)
1065     |> restrict_announce_object_actor(opts)
1066     |> restrict_filtered(opts)
1067     |> Activity.restrict_deactivated_users()
1068     |> exclude_poll_votes(opts)
1069     |> exclude_chat_messages(opts)
1070     |> exclude_invisible_actors(opts)
1071     |> exclude_visibility(opts)
1072   end
1073
1074   def fetch_activities(recipients, opts \\ %{}, pagination \\ :keyset) do
1075     list_memberships = Pleroma.List.memberships(opts[:user])
1076
1077     fetch_activities_query(recipients ++ list_memberships, opts)
1078     |> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts, pagination)
1079     |> Enum.reverse()
1080     |> maybe_update_cc(list_memberships, opts[:user])
1081   end
1082
1083   @doc """
1084   Fetch favorites activities of user with order by sort adds to favorites
1085   """
1086   @spec fetch_favourites(User.t(), map(), Pagination.type()) :: list(Activity.t())
1087   def fetch_favourites(user, params \\ %{}, pagination \\ :keyset) do
1088     user.ap_id
1089     |> Activity.Queries.by_actor()
1090     |> Activity.Queries.by_type("Like")
1091     |> Activity.with_joined_object()
1092     |> Object.with_joined_activity()
1093     |> select([like, object, activity], %{activity | object: object, pagination_id: like.id})
1094     |> order_by([like, _, _], desc_nulls_last: like.id)
1095     |> Pagination.fetch_paginated(
1096       Map.merge(params, %{skip_order: true}),
1097       pagination
1098     )
1099   end
1100
1101   defp maybe_update_cc(activities, [_ | _] = list_memberships, %User{ap_id: user_ap_id}) do
1102     Enum.map(activities, fn
1103       %{data: %{"bcc" => [_ | _] = bcc}} = activity ->
1104         if Enum.any?(bcc, &(&1 in list_memberships)) do
1105           update_in(activity.data["cc"], &[user_ap_id | &1])
1106         else
1107           activity
1108         end
1109
1110       activity ->
1111         activity
1112     end)
1113   end
1114
1115   defp maybe_update_cc(activities, _, _), do: activities
1116
1117   defp fetch_activities_bounded_query(query, recipients, recipients_with_public) do
1118     from(activity in query,
1119       where:
1120         fragment("? && ?", activity.recipients, ^recipients) or
1121           (fragment("? && ?", activity.recipients, ^recipients_with_public) and
1122              ^Constants.as_public() in activity.recipients)
1123     )
1124   end
1125
1126   def fetch_activities_bounded(
1127         recipients,
1128         recipients_with_public,
1129         opts \\ %{},
1130         pagination \\ :keyset
1131       ) do
1132     fetch_activities_query([], opts)
1133     |> fetch_activities_bounded_query(recipients, recipients_with_public)
1134     |> Pagination.fetch_paginated(opts, pagination)
1135     |> Enum.reverse()
1136   end
1137
1138   @spec upload(Upload.source(), keyword()) :: {:ok, Object.t()} | {:error, any()}
1139   def upload(file, opts \\ []) do
1140     with {:ok, data} <- Upload.store(file, opts) do
1141       obj_data = Maps.put_if_present(data, "actor", opts[:actor])
1142
1143       Repo.insert(%Object{data: obj_data})
1144     end
1145   end
1146
1147   @spec get_actor_url(any()) :: binary() | nil
1148   defp get_actor_url(url) when is_binary(url), do: url
1149   defp get_actor_url(%{"href" => href}) when is_binary(href), do: href
1150
1151   defp get_actor_url(url) when is_list(url) do
1152     url
1153     |> List.first()
1154     |> get_actor_url()
1155   end
1156
1157   defp get_actor_url(_url), do: nil
1158
1159   defp object_to_user_data(data) do
1160     avatar =
1161       data["icon"]["url"] &&
1162         %{
1163           "type" => "Image",
1164           "url" => [%{"href" => data["icon"]["url"]}]
1165         }
1166
1167     banner =
1168       data["image"]["url"] &&
1169         %{
1170           "type" => "Image",
1171           "url" => [%{"href" => data["image"]["url"]}]
1172         }
1173
1174     fields =
1175       data
1176       |> Map.get("attachment", [])
1177       |> Enum.filter(fn %{"type" => t} -> t == "PropertyValue" end)
1178       |> Enum.map(fn fields -> Map.take(fields, ["name", "value"]) end)
1179
1180     emojis =
1181       data
1182       |> Map.get("tag", [])
1183       |> Enum.filter(fn
1184         %{"type" => "Emoji"} -> true
1185         _ -> false
1186       end)
1187       |> Map.new(fn %{"icon" => %{"url" => url}, "name" => name} ->
1188         {String.trim(name, ":"), url}
1189       end)
1190
1191     locked = data["manuallyApprovesFollowers"] || false
1192     capabilities = data["capabilities"] || %{}
1193     accepts_chat_messages = capabilities["acceptsChatMessages"]
1194     data = Transmogrifier.maybe_fix_user_object(data)
1195     discoverable = data["discoverable"] || false
1196     invisible = data["invisible"] || false
1197     actor_type = data["type"] || "Person"
1198
1199     public_key =
1200       if is_map(data["publicKey"]) && is_binary(data["publicKey"]["publicKeyPem"]) do
1201         data["publicKey"]["publicKeyPem"]
1202       else
1203         nil
1204       end
1205
1206     shared_inbox =
1207       if is_map(data["endpoints"]) && is_binary(data["endpoints"]["sharedInbox"]) do
1208         data["endpoints"]["sharedInbox"]
1209       else
1210         nil
1211       end
1212
1213     user_data = %{
1214       ap_id: data["id"],
1215       uri: get_actor_url(data["url"]),
1216       ap_enabled: true,
1217       banner: banner,
1218       fields: fields,
1219       emoji: emojis,
1220       locked: locked,
1221       discoverable: discoverable,
1222       invisible: invisible,
1223       avatar: avatar,
1224       name: data["name"],
1225       follower_address: data["followers"],
1226       following_address: data["following"],
1227       bio: data["summary"] || "",
1228       actor_type: actor_type,
1229       also_known_as: Map.get(data, "alsoKnownAs", []),
1230       public_key: public_key,
1231       inbox: data["inbox"],
1232       shared_inbox: shared_inbox,
1233       accepts_chat_messages: accepts_chat_messages
1234     }
1235
1236     # nickname can be nil because of virtual actors
1237     if data["preferredUsername"] do
1238       Map.put(
1239         user_data,
1240         :nickname,
1241         "#{data["preferredUsername"]}@#{URI.parse(data["id"]).host}"
1242       )
1243     else
1244       Map.put(user_data, :nickname, nil)
1245     end
1246   end
1247
1248   def fetch_follow_information_for_user(user) do
1249     with {:ok, following_data} <-
1250            Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(user.following_address),
1251          {:ok, hide_follows} <- collection_private(following_data),
1252          {:ok, followers_data} <-
1253            Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(user.follower_address),
1254          {:ok, hide_followers} <- collection_private(followers_data) do
1255       {:ok,
1256        %{
1257          hide_follows: hide_follows,
1258          follower_count: normalize_counter(followers_data["totalItems"]),
1259          following_count: normalize_counter(following_data["totalItems"]),
1260          hide_followers: hide_followers
1261        }}
1262     else
1263       {:error, _} = e -> e
1264       e -> {:error, e}
1265     end
1266   end
1267
1268   defp normalize_counter(counter) when is_integer(counter), do: counter
1269   defp normalize_counter(_), do: 0
1270
1271   def maybe_update_follow_information(user_data) do
1272     with {:enabled, true} <- {:enabled, Config.get([:instance, :external_user_synchronization])},
1273          {_, true} <- {:user_type_check, user_data[:type] in ["Person", "Service"]},
1274          {_, true} <-
1275            {:collections_available,
1276             !!(user_data[:following_address] && user_data[:follower_address])},
1277          {:ok, info} <-
1278            fetch_follow_information_for_user(user_data) do
1279       info = Map.merge(user_data[:info] || %{}, info)
1280
1281       user_data
1282       |> Map.put(:info, info)
1283     else
1284       {:user_type_check, false} ->
1285         user_data
1286
1287       {:collections_available, false} ->
1288         user_data
1289
1290       {:enabled, false} ->
1291         user_data
1292
1293       e ->
1294         Logger.error(
1295           "Follower/Following counter update for #{user_data.ap_id} failed.\n" <> inspect(e)
1296         )
1297
1298         user_data
1299     end
1300   end
1301
1302   defp collection_private(%{"first" => %{"type" => type}})
1303        when type in ["CollectionPage", "OrderedCollectionPage"],
1304        do: {:ok, false}
1305
1306   defp collection_private(%{"first" => first}) do
1307     with {:ok, %{"type" => type}} when type in ["CollectionPage", "OrderedCollectionPage"] <-
1308            Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(first) do
1309       {:ok, false}
1310     else
1311       {:error, {:ok, %{status: code}}} when code in [401, 403] -> {:ok, true}
1312       {:error, _} = e -> e
1313       e -> {:error, e}
1314     end
1315   end
1316
1317   defp collection_private(_data), do: {:ok, true}
1318
1319   def user_data_from_user_object(data) do
1320     with {:ok, data} <- MRF.filter(data) do
1321       {:ok, object_to_user_data(data)}
1322     else
1323       e -> {:error, e}
1324     end
1325   end
1326
1327   def fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
1328     with {:ok, data} <- Fetcher.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(ap_id),
1329          {:ok, data} <- user_data_from_user_object(data) do
1330       {:ok, maybe_update_follow_information(data)}
1331     else
1332       {:error, "Object has been deleted" = e} ->
1333         Logger.debug("Could not decode user at fetch #{ap_id}, #{inspect(e)}")
1334         {:error, e}
1335
1336       {:error, {:reject, reason} = e} ->
1337         Logger.info("Rejected user #{ap_id}: #{inspect(reason)}")
1338         {:error, e}
1339
1340       {:error, e} ->
1341         Logger.error("Could not decode user at fetch #{ap_id}, #{inspect(e)}")
1342         {:error, e}
1343     end
1344   end
1345
1346   def maybe_handle_clashing_nickname(data) do
1347     with nickname when is_binary(nickname) <- data[:nickname],
1348          %User{} = old_user <- User.get_by_nickname(nickname),
1349          {_, false} <- {:ap_id_comparison, data[:ap_id] == old_user.ap_id} do
1350       Logger.info(
1351         "Found an old user for #{nickname}, the old ap id is #{old_user.ap_id}, new one is #{
1352           data[:ap_id]
1353         }, renaming."
1354       )
1355
1356       old_user
1357       |> User.remote_user_changeset(%{nickname: "#{old_user.id}.#{old_user.nickname}"})
1358       |> User.update_and_set_cache()
1359     else
1360       {:ap_id_comparison, true} ->
1361         Logger.info(
1362           "Found an old user for #{data[:nickname]}, but the ap id #{data[:ap_id]} is the same as the new user. Race condition? Not changing anything."
1363         )
1364
1365       _ ->
1366         nil
1367     end
1368   end
1369
1370   def make_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
1371     user = User.get_cached_by_ap_id(ap_id)
1372
1373     if user && !User.ap_enabled?(user) do
1374       Transmogrifier.upgrade_user_from_ap_id(ap_id)
1375     else
1376       with {:ok, data} <- fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
1377         if user do
1378           user
1379           |> User.remote_user_changeset(data)
1380           |> User.update_and_set_cache()
1381         else
1382           maybe_handle_clashing_nickname(data)
1383
1384           data
1385           |> User.remote_user_changeset()
1386           |> Repo.insert()
1387           |> User.set_cache()
1388         end
1389       end
1390     end
1391   end
1392
1393   def make_user_from_nickname(nickname) do
1394     with {:ok, %{"ap_id" => ap_id}} when not is_nil(ap_id) <- WebFinger.finger(nickname) do
1395       make_user_from_ap_id(ap_id)
1396     else
1397       _e -> {:error, "No AP id in WebFinger"}
1398     end
1399   end
1400
1401   # filter out broken threads
1402   defp contain_broken_threads(%Activity{} = activity, %User{} = user) do
1403     entire_thread_visible_for_user?(activity, user)
1404   end
1405
1406   # do post-processing on a specific activity
1407   def contain_activity(%Activity{} = activity, %User{} = user) do
1408     contain_broken_threads(activity, user)
1409   end
1410
1411   def fetch_direct_messages_query do
1412     Activity
1413     |> restrict_type(%{type: "Create"})
1414     |> restrict_visibility(%{visibility: "direct"})
1415     |> order_by([activity], asc: activity.id)
1416   end
1417 end