1 # Database maintenance tasks
3 {! administration/CLI_tasks/general_cli_task_info.include !}
6 These mix tasks can take a long time to complete. Many of them were written to address specific database issues that happened because of bugs in migrations or other specific scenarios. Do not run these tasks "just in case" if everything is fine your instance.
8 ## Replace embedded objects with their references
10 Replaces embedded objects with references to them in the `objects` table. Only needs to be ran once if the instance was created before Pleroma 1.0.5. The reason why this is not a migration is because it could significantly increase the database size after being ran, however after this `VACUUM FULL` will be able to reclaim about 20% (really depends on what is in the database, your mileage may vary) of the db size before the migration.
15 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database remove_embedded_objects [option ...]
21 mix pleroma.database remove_embedded_objects [option ...]
25 - `--vacuum` - run `VACUUM FULL` after the embedded objects are replaced with their references
27 ## Prune old remote posts from the database
29 This will prune remote posts older than 90 days (configurable with [`config :pleroma, :instance, remote_post_retention_days`](../../configuration/cheatsheet.md#instance)) from the database. Pruned posts may be refetched in some cases.
32 The disk space will only be reclaimed after a proper vacuum. By default Postgresql does this for you on a regular basis, but if your instance has been running for a long time and there are many rows deleted, it may be advantageous to use `VACUUM FULL` (e.g. by using the `--vacuum` option).
35 You may run out of disk space during the execution of the task or vacuuming if you don't have about 1/3rds of the database size free. Vacuum causes a substantial increase in I/O traffic, and may lead to a degraded experience while it is running.
40 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database prune_objects [option ...]
46 mix pleroma.database prune_objects [option ...]
51 - `--keep-threads` - Don't prune posts when they are part of a thread where at least one post has seen local interaction (e.g. one of the posts is a local post, or is favourited by a local user, or has been repeated by a local user...). It also wont delete posts when at least one of the posts in that thread is kept (e.g. because one of the posts has seen recent activity).
52 - `--keep-non-public` - Keep non-public posts like DM's and followers-only, even if they are remote.
53 - `--prune-orphaned-activities` - Also prune orphaned activities afterwards. Activities are things like Like, Create, Announce, Flag (aka reports)... They can significantly help reduce the database size.
54 - `--vacuum` - Run `VACUUM FULL` after the objects are pruned. This should not be used on a regular basis, but is useful if your instance has been running for a long time before pruning.
56 ## Create a conversation for all existing DMs
63 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database bump_all_conversations
69 mix pleroma.database bump_all_conversations
72 ## Remove duplicated items from following and update followers count for all users
77 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database update_users_following_followers_counts
83 mix pleroma.database update_users_following_followers_counts
86 ## Fix the pre-existing "likes" collections for all objects
91 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database fix_likes_collections
97 mix pleroma.database fix_likes_collections
100 ## Vacuum the database
103 By default Postgresql has an autovacuum deamon running. While the tasks described here can help in some cases, they shouldn't be needed on a regular basis. See [the Postgresql docs on vacuuming](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-vacuum.html) for more information on this.
107 Running an `analyze` vacuum job can improve performance by updating statistics used by the query planner. **It is safe to cancel this.**
112 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database vacuum analyze
118 mix pleroma.database vacuum analyze
123 Running a `full` vacuum job rebuilds your entire database by reading all of the data and rewriting it into smaller
124 and more compact files with an optimized layout. This process will take a long time and use additional disk space as
125 it builds the files side-by-side the existing database files. It can make your database faster and use less disk space,
126 but should only be run if necessary. **It is safe to cancel this.**
131 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database vacuum full
137 mix pleroma.database vacuum full
140 ## Add expiration to all local statuses
145 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database ensure_expiration
151 mix pleroma.database ensure_expiration
154 ## Change Text Search Configuration
156 Change `default_text_search_config` for database and (if necessary) text_search_config used in index, then rebuild index (it may take time).
161 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database set_text_search_config english
167 mix pleroma.database set_text_search_config english
170 See [PostgreSQL documentation](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/textsearch-configuration.html) and `docs/configuration/howto_search_cjk.md` for more detail.
172 ## Pruning old activities
174 Over time, transient `Delete` activities and `Tombstone` objects
175 can accumulate in your database, inflating its size. This is not ideal.
176 There is a periodic task to prune these transient objects,
177 but on first run this may take a while on older instances to catch up
183 ./bin/pleroma_ctl database prune_task
189 mix pleroma.database prune_task