1c67eca356b941b272e172ef8addd8cc82f0e747
[akkoma] / docs / configuration / cheatsheet.md
1 # Configuration Cheat Sheet
2
3 This is a cheat sheet for Pleroma configuration file, any setting possible to configure should be listed here.
4
5 Pleroma configuration works by first importing the base config (`config/config.exs` on source installs, compiled-in on OTP releases), then overriding it by the environment config (`config/$MIX_ENV.exs` on source installs, N/A to OTP releases) and then overriding it by user config (`config/$MIX_ENV.secret.exs` on source installs, typically `/etc/pleroma/config.exs` on OTP releases).
6
7 You shouldn't edit the base config directly to avoid breakages and merge conflicts, but it can be used as a reference if you don't understand how an option is supposed to be formatted, the latest version of it can be viewed [here](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/blob/develop/config/config.exs).
8
9 ## :instance
10 * `name`: The instance’s name.
11 * `email`: Email used to reach an Administrator/Moderator of the instance.
12 * `notify_email`: Email used for notifications.
13 * `description`: The instance’s description, can be seen in nodeinfo and ``/api/v1/instance``.
14 * `limit`: Posts character limit (CW/Subject included in the counter).
15 * `chat_limit`: Character limit of the instance chat messages.
16 * `remote_limit`: Hard character limit beyond which remote posts will be dropped.
17 * `upload_limit`: File size limit of uploads (except for avatar, background, banner).
18 * `avatar_upload_limit`: File size limit of user’s profile avatars.
19 * `background_upload_limit`: File size limit of user’s profile backgrounds.
20 * `banner_upload_limit`: File size limit of user’s profile banners.
21 * `poll_limits`: A map with poll limits for **local** polls.
22 * `max_options`: Maximum number of options.
23 * `max_option_chars`: Maximum number of characters per option.
24 * `min_expiration`: Minimum expiration time (in seconds).
25 * `max_expiration`: Maximum expiration time (in seconds).
26 * `registrations_open`: Enable registrations for anyone, invitations can be enabled when false.
27 * `invites_enabled`: Enable user invitations for admins (depends on `registrations_open: false`).
28 * `account_activation_required`: Require users to confirm their emails before signing in.
29 * `federating`: Enable federation with other instances.
30 * `federation_incoming_replies_max_depth`: Max. depth of reply-to activities fetching on incoming federation, to prevent out-of-memory situations while fetching very long threads. If set to `nil`, threads of any depth will be fetched. Lower this value if you experience out-of-memory crashes.
31 * `federation_reachability_timeout_days`: Timeout (in days) of each external federation target being unreachable prior to pausing federating to it.
32 * `allow_relay`: Enable Pleroma’s Relay, which makes it possible to follow a whole instance.
33 * `rewrite_policy`: Message Rewrite Policy, either one or a list. Here are the ones available by default:
34 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.NoOpPolicy`: Doesn’t modify activities (default).
35 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.DropPolicy`: Drops all activities. It generally doesn’t makes sense to use in production.
36 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.SimplePolicy`: Restrict the visibility of activities from certains instances (See [`:mrf_simple`](#mrf_simple)).
37 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.TagPolicy`: Applies policies to individual users based on tags, which can be set using pleroma-fe/admin-fe/any other app that supports Pleroma Admin API. For example it allows marking posts from individual users nsfw (sensitive).
38 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.SubchainPolicy`: Selectively runs other MRF policies when messages match (See [`:mrf_subchain`](#mrf_subchain)).
39 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.RejectNonPublic`: Drops posts with non-public visibility settings (See [`:mrf_rejectnonpublic`](#mrf_rejectnonpublic)).
40 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.EnsureRePrepended`: Rewrites posts to ensure that replies to posts with subjects do not have an identical subject and instead begin with re:.
41 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.AntiLinkSpamPolicy`: Rejects posts from likely spambots by rejecting posts from new users that contain links.
42 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.MediaProxyWarmingPolicy`: Crawls attachments using their MediaProxy URLs so that the MediaProxy cache is primed.
43 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.MentionPolicy`: Drops posts mentioning configurable users. (See [`:mrf_mention`](#mrf_mention)).
44 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.VocabularyPolicy`: Restricts activities to a configured set of vocabulary. (See [`:mrf_vocabulary`](#mrf_vocabulary)).
45 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.ObjectAgePolicy`: Rejects or delists posts based on their age when received. (See [`:mrf_object_age`](#mrf_object_age)).
46 * `public`: Makes the client API in authentificated mode-only except for user-profiles. Useful for disabling the Local Timeline and The Whole Known Network.
47 * `quarantined_instances`: List of ActivityPub instances where private(DMs, followers-only) activities will not be send.
48 * `managed_config`: Whenether the config for pleroma-fe is configured in [:frontend_configurations](#frontend_configurations) or in ``static/config.json``.
49 * `allowed_post_formats`: MIME-type list of formats allowed to be posted (transformed into HTML).
50 * `mrf_transparency`: Make the content of your Message Rewrite Facility settings public (via nodeinfo).
51 * `mrf_transparency_exclusions`: Exclude specific instance names from MRF transparency. The use of the exclusions feature will be disclosed in nodeinfo as a boolean value.
52 * `extended_nickname_format`: Set to `true` to use extended local nicknames format (allows underscores/dashes). This will break federation with
53 older software for theses nicknames.
54 * `max_pinned_statuses`: The maximum number of pinned statuses. `0` will disable the feature.
55 * `autofollowed_nicknames`: Set to nicknames of (local) users that every new user should automatically follow.
56 * `no_attachment_links`: Set to true to disable automatically adding attachment link text to statuses.
57 * `welcome_message`: A message that will be send to a newly registered users as a direct message.
58 * `welcome_user_nickname`: The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message.
59 * `max_report_comment_size`: The maximum size of the report comment (Default: `1000`).
60 * `safe_dm_mentions`: If set to true, only mentions at the beginning of a post will be used to address people in direct messages. This is to prevent accidental mentioning of people when talking about them (e.g. "@friend hey i really don't like @enemy"). Default: `false`.
61 * `healthcheck`: If set to true, system data will be shown on ``/api/pleroma/healthcheck``.
62 * `remote_post_retention_days`: The default amount of days to retain remote posts when pruning the database.
63 * `user_bio_length`: A user bio maximum length (default: `5000`).
64 * `user_name_length`: A user name maximum length (default: `100`).
65 * `skip_thread_containment`: Skip filter out broken threads. The default is `false`.
66 * `limit_to_local_content`: Limit unauthenticated users to search for local statutes and users only. Possible values: `:unauthenticated`, `:all` and `false`. The default is `:unauthenticated`.
67 * `max_account_fields`: The maximum number of custom fields in the user profile (default: `10`).
68 * `max_remote_account_fields`: The maximum number of custom fields in the remote user profile (default: `20`).
69 * `account_field_name_length`: An account field name maximum length (default: `512`).
70 * `account_field_value_length`: An account field value maximum length (default: `2048`).
71 * `external_user_synchronization`: Enabling following/followers counters synchronization for external users.
72 * `cleanup_attachments`: Remove attachments along with statuses. Does not affect duplicate files and attachments without status. Enabling this will increase load to database when deleting statuses on larger instances.
73
74 ## Federation
75 ### MRF policies
76
77 !!! note
78 Configuring MRF policies is not enough for them to take effect. You have to enable them by specifying their module in `rewrite_policy` under [:instance](#instance) section.
79
80 #### :mrf_simple
81 * `media_removal`: List of instances to remove media from.
82 * `media_nsfw`: List of instances to put media as NSFW(sensitive) from.
83 * `federated_timeline_removal`: List of instances to remove from Federated (aka The Whole Known Network) Timeline.
84 * `reject`: List of instances to reject any activities from.
85 * `accept`: List of instances to accept any activities from.
86 * `report_removal`: List of instances to reject reports from.
87 * `avatar_removal`: List of instances to strip avatars from.
88 * `banner_removal`: List of instances to strip banners from.
89
90 #### :mrf_subchain
91 This policy processes messages through an alternate pipeline when a given message matches certain criteria.
92 All criteria are configured as a map of regular expressions to lists of policy modules.
93
94 * `match_actor`: Matches a series of regular expressions against the actor field.
95
96 Example:
97
98 ```elixir
99 config :pleroma, :mrf_subchain,
100 match_actor: %{
101 ~r/https:\/\/example.com/s => [Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.DropPolicy]
102 }
103 ```
104
105 #### :mrf_rejectnonpublic
106 * `allow_followersonly`: whether to allow followers-only posts.
107 * `allow_direct`: whether to allow direct messages.
108
109 #### :mrf_hellthread
110 * `delist_threshold`: Number of mentioned users after which the message gets delisted (the message can still be seen, but it will not show up in public timelines and mentioned users won't get notifications about it). Set to 0 to disable.
111 * `reject_threshold`: Number of mentioned users after which the messaged gets rejected. Set to 0 to disable.
112
113 #### :mrf_keyword
114 * `reject`: A list of patterns which result in message being rejected, each pattern can be a string or a [regular expression](https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Regex.html).
115 * `federated_timeline_removal`: A list of patterns which result in message being removed from federated timelines (a.k.a unlisted), each pattern can be a string or a [regular expression](https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Regex.html).
116 * `replace`: A list of tuples containing `{pattern, replacement}`, `pattern` can be a string or a [regular expression](https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Regex.html).
117
118 #### :mrf_mention
119 * `actors`: A list of actors, for which to drop any posts mentioning.
120
121 #### :mrf_vocabulary
122 * `accept`: A list of ActivityStreams terms to accept. If empty, all supported messages are accepted.
123 * `reject`: A list of ActivityStreams terms to reject. If empty, no messages are rejected.
124
125 #### :mrf_user_allowlist
126
127 The keys in this section are the domain names that the policy should apply to.
128 Each key should be assigned a list of users that should be allowed through by
129 their ActivityPub ID.
130
131 An example:
132
133 ```elixir
134 config :pleroma, :mrf_user_allowlist,
135 "example.org": ["https://example.org/users/admin"]
136 ```
137
138 #### :mrf_object_age
139 * `threshold`: Required age (in seconds) of a post before actions are taken.
140 * `actions`: A list of actions to apply to the post:
141 * `:delist` removes the post from public timelines
142 * `:strip_followers` removes followers from the ActivityPub recipient list, ensuring they won't be delivered to home timelines
143 * `:reject` rejects the message entirely
144
145 ### :activitypub
146 * ``unfollow_blocked``: Whether blocks result in people getting unfollowed
147 * ``outgoing_blocks``: Whether to federate blocks to other instances
148 * ``deny_follow_blocked``: Whether to disallow following an account that has blocked the user in question
149 * ``sign_object_fetches``: Sign object fetches with HTTP signatures
150
151 ### :fetch_initial_posts
152 * `enabled`: if enabled, when a new user is federated with, fetch some of their latest posts
153 * `pages`: the amount of pages to fetch
154
155 ## Pleroma.ScheduledActivity
156
157 * `daily_user_limit`: the number of scheduled activities a user is allowed to create in a single day (Default: `25`)
158 * `total_user_limit`: the number of scheduled activities a user is allowed to create in total (Default: `300`)
159 * `enabled`: whether scheduled activities are sent to the job queue to be executed
160
161 ## Pleroma.ActivityExpiration
162
163 * `enabled`: whether expired activities will be sent to the job queue to be deleted
164
165 ## Frontends
166
167 ### :frontend_configurations
168
169 This can be used to configure a keyword list that keeps the configuration data for any kind of frontend. By default, settings for `pleroma_fe` and `masto_fe` are configured. You can find the documentation for `pleroma_fe` configuration into [Pleroma-FE configuration and customization for instance administrators](/frontend/CONFIGURATION/#options).
170
171 Frontends can access these settings at `/api/pleroma/frontend_configurations`
172
173 To add your own configuration for PleromaFE, use it like this:
174
175 ```elixir
176 config :pleroma, :frontend_configurations,
177 pleroma_fe: %{
178 theme: "pleroma-dark",
179 # ... see /priv/static/static/config.json for the available keys.
180 },
181 masto_fe: %{
182 showInstanceSpecificPanel: true
183 }
184 ```
185
186 These settings **need to be complete**, they will override the defaults.
187
188 ### :static_fe
189
190 Render profiles and posts using server-generated HTML that is viewable without using JavaScript.
191
192 Available options:
193
194 * `enabled` - Enables the rendering of static HTML. Defaults to `false`.
195
196 ### :assets
197
198 This section configures assets to be used with various frontends. Currently the only option
199 relates to mascots on the mastodon frontend
200
201 * `mascots`: KeywordList of mascots, each element __MUST__ contain both a `url` and a
202 `mime_type` key.
203 * `default_mascot`: An element from `mascots` - This will be used as the default mascot
204 on MastoFE (default: `:pleroma_fox_tan`).
205
206 ### :manifest
207
208 This section describe PWA manifest instance-specific values. Currently this option relate only for MastoFE.
209
210 * `icons`: Describe the icons of the app, this a list of maps describing icons in the same way as the
211 [spec](https://www.w3.org/TR/appmanifest/#imageresource-and-its-members) describes it.
212
213 Example:
214
215 ```elixir
216 config :pleroma, :manifest,
217 icons: [
218 %{
219 src: "/static/logo.png"
220 },
221 %{
222 src: "/static/icon.png",
223 type: "image/png"
224 },
225 %{
226 src: "/static/icon.ico",
227 sizes: "72x72 96x96 128x128 256x256"
228 }
229 ]
230 ```
231
232 * `theme_color`: Describe the theme color of the app. (Example: `"#282c37"`, `"rebeccapurple"`).
233 * `background_color`: Describe the background color of the app. (Example: `"#191b22"`, `"aliceblue"`).
234
235 ## :emoji
236 * `shortcode_globs`: Location of custom emoji files. `*` can be used as a wildcard. Example `["/emoji/custom/**/*.png"]`
237 * `pack_extensions`: A list of file extensions for emojis, when no emoji.txt for a pack is present. Example `[".png", ".gif"]`
238 * `groups`: Emojis are ordered in groups (tags). This is an array of key-value pairs where the key is the groupname and the value the location or array of locations. `*` can be used as a wildcard. Example `[Custom: ["/emoji/*.png", "/emoji/custom/*.png"]]`
239 * `default_manifest`: Location of the JSON-manifest. This manifest contains information about the emoji-packs you can download. Currently only one manifest can be added (no arrays).
240 * `shared_pack_cache_seconds_per_file`: When an emoji pack is shared, the archive is created and cached in
241 memory for this amount of seconds multiplied by the number of files.
242
243 ## :media_proxy
244 * `enabled`: Enables proxying of remote media to the instance’s proxy
245 * `base_url`: The base URL to access a user-uploaded file. Useful when you want to proxy the media files via another host/CDN fronts.
246 * `proxy_opts`: All options defined in `Pleroma.ReverseProxy` documentation, defaults to `[max_body_length: (25*1_048_576)]`.
247 * `whitelist`: List of domains to bypass the mediaproxy
248
249 ## Link previews
250
251 ### Pleroma.Web.Metadata (provider)
252 * `providers`: a list of metadata providers to enable. Providers available:
253 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.OpenGraph`
254 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard`
255 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.RelMe` - add links from user bio with rel=me into the `<header>` as `<link rel=me>`.
256 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.Feed` - add a link to a user's Atom feed into the `<header>` as `<link rel=alternate>`.
257 * `unfurl_nsfw`: If set to `true` nsfw attachments will be shown in previews.
258
259 ### :rich_media (consumer)
260 * `enabled`: if enabled the instance will parse metadata from attached links to generate link previews.
261 * `ignore_hosts`: list of hosts which will be ignored by the metadata parser. For example `["accounts.google.com", "xss.website"]`, defaults to `[]`.
262 * `ignore_tld`: list TLDs (top-level domains) which will ignore for parse metadata. default is ["local", "localdomain", "lan"].
263 * `parsers`: list of Rich Media parsers.
264
265 ## HTTP server
266
267 ### Pleroma.Web.Endpoint
268
269 !!! note
270 `Phoenix` endpoint configuration, all configuration options can be viewed [here](https://hexdocs.pm/phoenix/Phoenix.Endpoint.html#module-dynamic-configuration), only common options are listed here.
271
272 * `http` - a list containing http protocol configuration, all configuration options can be viewed [here](https://hexdocs.pm/plug_cowboy/Plug.Cowboy.html#module-options), only common options are listed here. For deployment using docker, you need to set this to `[ip: {0,0,0,0}, port: 4000]` to make pleroma accessible from other containers (such as your nginx server).
273 - `ip` - a tuple consisting of 4 integers
274 - `port`
275 * `url` - a list containing the configuration for generating urls, accepts
276 - `host` - the host without the scheme and a post (e.g `example.com`, not `https://example.com:2020`)
277 - `scheme` - e.g `http`, `https`
278 - `port`
279 - `path`
280 * `extra_cookie_attrs` - a list of `Key=Value` strings to be added as non-standard cookie attributes. Defaults to `["SameSite=Lax"]`. See the [SameSite article](https://www.owasp.org/index.php/SameSite) on OWASP for more info.
281
282 Example:
283 ```elixir
284 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
285 url: [host: "example.com", port: 2020, scheme: "https"],
286 http: [
287 port: 8080,
288 ip: {127, 0, 0, 1}
289 ]
290 ```
291
292 This will make Pleroma listen on `127.0.0.1` port `8080` and generate urls starting with `https://example.com:2020`
293
294 ### :http_security
295 * ``enabled``: Whether the managed content security policy is enabled.
296 * ``sts``: Whether to additionally send a `Strict-Transport-Security` header.
297 * ``sts_max_age``: The maximum age for the `Strict-Transport-Security` header if sent.
298 * ``ct_max_age``: The maximum age for the `Expect-CT` header if sent.
299 * ``referrer_policy``: The referrer policy to use, either `"same-origin"` or `"no-referrer"`.
300 * ``report_uri``: Adds the specified url to `report-uri` and `report-to` group in CSP header.
301
302 ### Pleroma.Plugs.RemoteIp
303
304 !!! warning
305 If your instance is not behind at least one reverse proxy, you should not enable this plug.
306
307 `Pleroma.Plugs.RemoteIp` is a shim to call [`RemoteIp`](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/remote_ip) but with runtime configuration.
308
309 Available options:
310
311 * `enabled` - Enable/disable the plug. Defaults to `false`.
312 * `headers` - A list of strings naming the `req_headers` to use when deriving the `remote_ip`. Order does not matter. Defaults to `["x-forwarded-for"]`.
313 * `proxies` - A list of strings in [CIDR](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIDR) notation specifying the IPs of known proxies. Defaults to `[]`.
314 * `reserved` - Defaults to [localhost](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Localhost) and [private network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network).
315
316
317 ### :rate_limit
318
319 !!! note
320 If your instance is behind a reverse proxy ensure [`Pleroma.Plugs.RemoteIp`](#pleroma-plugs-remoteip) is enabled (it is enabled by default).
321
322 A keyword list of rate limiters where a key is a limiter name and value is the limiter configuration. The basic configuration is a tuple where:
323
324 * The first element: `scale` (Integer). The time scale in milliseconds.
325 * The second element: `limit` (Integer). How many requests to limit in the time scale provided.
326
327 It is also possible to have different limits for unauthenticated and authenticated users: the keyword value must be a list of two tuples where the first one is a config for unauthenticated users and the second one is for authenticated.
328
329 For example:
330
331 ```elixir
332 config :pleroma, :rate_limit,
333 authentication: {60_000, 15},
334 search: [{1000, 10}, {1000, 30}]
335 ```
336
337 Means that:
338
339 1. In 60 seconds, 15 authentication attempts can be performed from the same IP address.
340 2. In 1 second, 10 search requests can be performed from the same IP adress by unauthenticated users, while authenticated users can perform 30 search requests per second.
341
342 Supported rate limiters:
343
344 * `:search` - Account/Status search.
345 * `:app_account_creation` - Account registration from the API.
346 * `:relations_actions` - Following/Unfollowing in general.
347 * `:relation_id_action` - Following/Unfollowing for a specific user.
348 * `:statuses_actions` - Status actions such as: (un)repeating, (un)favouriting, creating, deleting.
349 * `:status_id_action` - (un)Repeating/(un)Favouriting a particular status.
350 * `:authentication` - Authentication actions, i.e getting an OAuth token.
351 * `:password_reset` - Requesting password reset emails.
352 * `:account_confirmation_resend` - Requesting resending account confirmation emails.
353 * `:ap_routes` - Requesting statuses via ActivityPub.
354
355 ### :web_cache_ttl
356
357 The expiration time for the web responses cache. Values should be in milliseconds or `nil` to disable expiration.
358
359 Available caches:
360
361 * `:activity_pub` - activity pub routes (except question activities). Defaults to `nil` (no expiration).
362 * `:activity_pub_question` - activity pub routes (question activities). Defaults to `30_000` (30 seconds).
363
364 ## HTTP client
365
366 ### :http
367
368 * `proxy_url`: an upstream proxy to fetch posts and/or media with, (default: `nil`)
369 * `send_user_agent`: should we include a user agent with HTTP requests? (default: `true`)
370 * `user_agent`: what user agent should we use? (default: `:default`), must be string or `:default`
371 * `adapter`: array of adapter options
372
373 ### :hackney_pools
374
375 Advanced. Tweaks Hackney (http client) connections pools.
376
377 There's three pools used:
378
379 * `:federation` for the federation jobs.
380 You may want this pool max_connections to be at least equal to the number of federator jobs + retry queue jobs.
381 * `:media` for rich media, media proxy
382 * `:upload` for uploaded media (if using a remote uploader and `proxy_remote: true`)
383
384 For each pool, the options are:
385
386 * `max_connections` - how much connections a pool can hold
387 * `timeout` - retention duration for connections
388
389
390 ### :connections_pool
391
392 *For `gun` adapter*
393
394 Advanced settings for connections pool. Pool with opened connections. These connections can be reused in worker pools.
395
396 * `:receive_connection_timeout` - timeout to receive connection from pool. Default: 250ms.
397 * `:max_connections` - maximum number of connections in the pool. Default: 250 connections.
398 * `:retry` - number of retries, while `gun` will try to reconnect if connections goes down. Default: 5.
399 * `:retry_timeout` - timeout while `gun` will try to reconnect. Default: 100ms.
400 * `:await_up_timeout` - timeout while `gun` will wait until connection is up. Default: 5000ms.
401
402 ### :pools
403
404 *For `gun` adapter*
405
406 Advanced settings for workers pools.
407
408 There's four pools used:
409
410 * `:federation` for the federation jobs.
411 You may want this pool max_connections to be at least equal to the number of federator jobs + retry queue jobs.
412 * `:media` for rich media, media proxy
413 * `:upload` for uploaded media (if using a remote uploader and `proxy_remote: true`)
414 * `:default` for other requests
415
416 For each pool, the options are:
417
418 * `:size` - how much workers the pool can hold
419 * `:timeout` - timeout while `gun` will wait for response
420 * `:max_overflow` - additional workers if pool is under load
421
422
423 ## Captcha
424
425 ### Pleroma.Captcha
426
427 * `enabled`: Whether the captcha should be shown on registration.
428 * `method`: The method/service to use for captcha.
429 * `seconds_valid`: The time in seconds for which the captcha is valid.
430
431 ### Captcha providers
432
433 #### Pleroma.Captcha.Native
434
435 A built-in captcha provider. Enabled by default.
436
437 #### Pleroma.Captcha.Kocaptcha
438
439 Kocaptcha is a very simple captcha service with a single API endpoint,
440 the source code is here: https://github.com/koto-bank/kocaptcha. The default endpoint
441 `https://captcha.kotobank.ch` is hosted by the developer.
442
443 * `endpoint`: the Kocaptcha endpoint to use.
444
445 ## Uploads
446
447 ### Pleroma.Upload
448 * `uploader`: Which one of the [uploaders](#uploaders) to use.
449 * `filters`: List of [upload filters](#upload-filters) to use.
450 * `link_name`: When enabled Pleroma will add a `name` parameter to the url of the upload, for example `https://instance.tld/media/corndog.png?name=corndog.png`. This is needed to provide the correct filename in Content-Disposition headers when using filters like `Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Dedupe`
451 * `base_url`: The base URL to access a user-uploaded file. Useful when you want to proxy the media files via another host.
452 * `proxy_remote`: If you're using a remote uploader, Pleroma will proxy media requests instead of redirecting to it.
453 * `proxy_opts`: Proxy options, see `Pleroma.ReverseProxy` documentation.
454
455 !!! warning
456 `strip_exif` has been replaced by `Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Mogrify`.
457
458 ### Uploaders
459 #### Pleroma.Uploaders.Local
460 * `uploads`: Which directory to store the user-uploads in, relative to pleroma’s working directory.
461
462 #### Pleroma.Uploaders.S3
463 * `bucket`: S3 bucket name.
464 * `bucket_namespace`: S3 bucket namespace.
465 * `public_endpoint`: S3 endpoint that the user finally accesses(ex. "https://s3.dualstack.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com")
466 * `truncated_namespace`: If you use S3 compatible service such as Digital Ocean Spaces or CDN, set folder name or "" etc.
467 For example, when using CDN to S3 virtual host format, set "".
468 At this time, write CNAME to CDN in public_endpoint.
469 * `streaming_enabled`: Enable streaming uploads, when enabled the file will be sent to the server in chunks as it's being read. This may be unsupported by some providers, try disabling this if you have upload problems.
470
471
472 ### Upload filters
473
474 #### Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Mogrify
475
476 * `args`: List of actions for the `mogrify` command like `"strip"` or `["strip", "auto-orient", {"implode", "1"}]`.
477
478 #### Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Dedupe
479
480 No specific configuration.
481
482 #### Pleroma.Upload.Filter.AnonymizeFilename
483
484 This filter replaces the filename (not the path) of an upload. For complete obfuscation, add
485 `Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Dedupe` before AnonymizeFilename.
486
487 * `text`: Text to replace filenames in links. If empty, `{random}.extension` will be used. You can get the original filename extension by using `{extension}`, for example `custom-file-name.{extension}`.
488
489 ## Email
490
491 ### Pleroma.Emails.Mailer
492 * `adapter`: one of the mail adapters listed in [Swoosh readme](https://github.com/swoosh/swoosh#adapters), or `Swoosh.Adapters.Local` for in-memory mailbox.
493 * `api_key` / `password` and / or other adapter-specific settings, per the above documentation.
494 * `enabled`: Allows enable/disable send emails. Default: `false`.
495
496 An example for Sendgrid adapter:
497
498 ```elixir
499 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Emails.Mailer,
500 enabled: true,
501 adapter: Swoosh.Adapters.Sendgrid,
502 api_key: "YOUR_API_KEY"
503 ```
504
505 An example for SMTP adapter:
506
507 ```elixir
508 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Emails.Mailer,
509 enabled: true,
510 adapter: Swoosh.Adapters.SMTP,
511 relay: "smtp.gmail.com",
512 username: "YOUR_USERNAME@gmail.com",
513 password: "YOUR_SMTP_PASSWORD",
514 port: 465,
515 ssl: true,
516 auth: :always
517 ```
518
519 ### :email_notifications
520
521 Email notifications settings.
522
523 - digest - emails of "what you've missed" for users who have been
524 inactive for a while.
525 - active: globally enable or disable digest emails
526 - schedule: When to send digest email, in [crontab format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron).
527 "0 0 * * 0" is the default, meaning "once a week at midnight on Sunday morning"
528 - interval: Minimum interval between digest emails to one user
529 - inactivity_threshold: Minimum user inactivity threshold
530
531 ### Pleroma.Emails.UserEmail
532
533 - `:logo` - a path to a custom logo. Set it to `nil` to use the default Pleroma logo.
534 - `:styling` - a map with color settings for email templates.
535
536 ## Background jobs
537
538 ### Oban
539
540 [Oban](https://github.com/sorentwo/oban) asynchronous job processor configuration.
541
542 Configuration options described in [Oban readme](https://github.com/sorentwo/oban#usage):
543
544 * `repo` - app's Ecto repo (`Pleroma.Repo`)
545 * `verbose` - logs verbosity
546 * `prune` - non-retryable jobs [pruning settings](https://github.com/sorentwo/oban#pruning) (`:disabled` / `{:maxlen, value}` / `{:maxage, value}`)
547 * `queues` - job queues (see below)
548 * `crontab` - periodic jobs, see [`Oban.Cron`](#obancron)
549
550 Pleroma has the following queues:
551
552 * `activity_expiration` - Activity expiration
553 * `federator_outgoing` - Outgoing federation
554 * `federator_incoming` - Incoming federation
555 * `mailer` - Email sender, see [`Pleroma.Emails.Mailer`](#pleromaemailsmailer)
556 * `transmogrifier` - Transmogrifier
557 * `web_push` - Web push notifications
558 * `scheduled_activities` - Scheduled activities, see [`Pleroma.ScheduledActivity`](#pleromascheduledactivity)
559
560 #### Oban.Cron
561
562 Pleroma has these periodic job workers:
563
564 `Pleroma.Workers.Cron.ClearOauthTokenWorker` - a job worker to cleanup expired oauth tokens.
565
566 Example:
567
568 ```elixir
569 config :pleroma, Oban,
570 repo: Pleroma.Repo,
571 verbose: false,
572 prune: {:maxlen, 1500},
573 queues: [
574 federator_incoming: 50,
575 federator_outgoing: 50
576 ],
577 crontab: [
578 {"0 0 * * *", Pleroma.Workers.Cron.ClearOauthTokenWorker}
579 ]
580 ```
581
582 This config contains two queues: `federator_incoming` and `federator_outgoing`. Both have the number of max concurrent jobs set to `50`.
583
584 #### Migrating `pleroma_job_queue` settings
585
586 `config :pleroma_job_queue, :queues` is replaced by `config :pleroma, Oban, :queues` and uses the same format (keys are queues' names, values are max concurrent jobs numbers).
587
588 ### :workers
589
590 Includes custom worker options not interpretable directly by `Oban`.
591
592 * `retries` — keyword lists where keys are `Oban` queues (see above) and values are numbers of max attempts for failed jobs.
593
594 Example:
595
596 ```elixir
597 config :pleroma, :workers,
598 retries: [
599 federator_incoming: 5,
600 federator_outgoing: 5
601 ]
602 ```
603
604 #### Migrating `Pleroma.Web.Federator.RetryQueue` settings
605
606 * `max_retries` is replaced with `config :pleroma, :workers, retries: [federator_outgoing: 5]`
607 * `enabled: false` corresponds to `config :pleroma, :workers, retries: [federator_outgoing: 1]`
608 * deprecated options: `max_jobs`, `initial_timeout`
609
610 ### Pleroma.Scheduler
611
612 Configuration for [Quantum](https://github.com/quantum-elixir/quantum-core) jobs scheduler.
613
614 See [Quantum readme](https://github.com/quantum-elixir/quantum-core#usage) for the list of supported options.
615
616 Example:
617
618 ```elixir
619 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Scheduler,
620 global: true,
621 overlap: true,
622 timezone: :utc,
623 jobs: [{"0 */6 * * * *", {Pleroma.Web.Websub, :refresh_subscriptions, []}}]
624 ```
625
626 The above example defines a single job which invokes `Pleroma.Web.Websub.refresh_subscriptions()` every 6 hours ("0 */6 * * * *", [crontab format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron)).
627
628 ## :web_push_encryption, :vapid_details
629
630 Web Push Notifications configuration. You can use the mix task `mix web_push.gen.keypair` to generate it.
631
632 * ``subject``: a mailto link for the administrative contact. It’s best if this email is not a personal email address, but rather a group email so that if a person leaves an organization, is unavailable for an extended period, or otherwise can’t respond, someone else on the list can.
633 * ``public_key``: VAPID public key
634 * ``private_key``: VAPID private key
635
636 ## :logger
637 * `backends`: `:console` is used to send logs to stdout, `{ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}` to log to syslog, and `Quack.Logger` to log to Slack
638
639 An example to enable ONLY ExSyslogger (f/ex in ``prod.secret.exs``) with info and debug suppressed:
640 ```elixir
641 config :logger,
642 backends: [{ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}]
643
644 config :logger, :ex_syslogger,
645 level: :warn
646 ```
647
648 Another example, keeping console output and adding the pid to syslog output:
649 ```elixir
650 config :logger,
651 backends: [:console, {ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}]
652
653 config :logger, :ex_syslogger,
654 level: :warn,
655 option: [:pid, :ndelay]
656 ```
657
658 See: [logger’s documentation](https://hexdocs.pm/logger/Logger.html) and [ex_syslogger’s documentation](https://hexdocs.pm/ex_syslogger/)
659
660 An example of logging info to local syslog, but warn to a Slack channel:
661 ```elixir
662 config :logger,
663 backends: [ {ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}, Quack.Logger ],
664 level: :info
665
666 config :logger, :ex_syslogger,
667 level: :info,
668 ident: "pleroma",
669 format: "$metadata[$level] $message"
670
671 config :quack,
672 level: :warn,
673 meta: [:all],
674 webhook_url: "https://hooks.slack.com/services/YOUR-API-KEY-HERE"
675 ```
676
677 See the [Quack Github](https://github.com/azohra/quack) for more details
678
679
680
681 ## Database options
682
683 ### RUM indexing for full text search
684
685 !!! warning
686 It is recommended to use PostgreSQL v11 or newer. We have seen some minor issues with lower PostgreSQL versions.
687
688 * `rum_enabled`: If RUM indexes should be used. Defaults to `false`.
689
690 RUM indexes are an alternative indexing scheme that is not included in PostgreSQL by default. While they may eventually be mainlined, for now they have to be installed as a PostgreSQL extension from https://github.com/postgrespro/rum.
691
692 Their advantage over the standard GIN indexes is that they allow efficient ordering of search results by timestamp, which makes search queries a lot faster on larger servers, by one or two orders of magnitude. They take up around 3 times as much space as GIN indexes.
693
694 To enable them, both the `rum_enabled` flag has to be set and the following special migration has to be run:
695
696 `mix ecto.migrate --migrations-path priv/repo/optional_migrations/rum_indexing/`
697
698 This will probably take a long time.
699
700 ## Alternative client protocols
701
702 ### BBS / SSH access
703
704 To enable simple command line interface accessible over ssh, add a setting like this to your configuration file:
705
706 ```exs
707 app_dir = File.cwd!
708 priv_dir = Path.join([app_dir, "priv/ssh_keys"])
709
710 config :esshd,
711 enabled: true,
712 priv_dir: priv_dir,
713 handler: "Pleroma.BBS.Handler",
714 port: 10_022,
715 password_authenticator: "Pleroma.BBS.Authenticator"
716 ```
717
718 Feel free to adjust the priv_dir and port number. Then you will have to create the key for the keys (in the example `priv/ssh_keys`) and create the host keys with `ssh-keygen -m PEM -N "" -b 2048 -t rsa -f ssh_host_rsa_key`. After restarting, you should be able to connect to your Pleroma instance with `ssh username@server -p $PORT`
719
720 ### :gopher
721 * `enabled`: Enables the gopher interface
722 * `ip`: IP address to bind to
723 * `port`: Port to bind to
724 * `dstport`: Port advertised in urls (optional, defaults to `port`)
725
726
727 ## Authentication
728
729 ### :admin_token
730
731 Allows to set a token that can be used to authenticate with the admin api without using an actual user by giving it as the `admin_token` parameter or `x-admin-token` HTTP header. Example:
732
733 ```elixir
734 config :pleroma, :admin_token, "somerandomtoken"
735 ```
736
737 You can then do
738
739 ```shell
740 curl "http://localhost:4000/api/pleroma/admin/users/invites?admin_token=somerandomtoken"
741 ```
742
743 or
744
745 ```shell
746 curl -H "X-Admin-Token: somerandomtoken" "http://localhost:4000/api/pleroma/admin/users/invites"
747 ```
748
749 ### :auth
750
751 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.PleromaAuthenticator`: default database authenticator.
752 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.LDAPAuthenticator`: LDAP authentication.
753
754 Authentication / authorization settings.
755
756 * `auth_template`: authentication form template. By default it's `show.html` which corresponds to `lib/pleroma/web/templates/o_auth/o_auth/show.html.eex`.
757 * `oauth_consumer_template`: OAuth consumer mode authentication form template. By default it's `consumer.html` which corresponds to `lib/pleroma/web/templates/o_auth/o_auth/consumer.html.eex`.
758 * `oauth_consumer_strategies`: the list of enabled OAuth consumer strategies; by default it's set by `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES` environment variable. Each entry in this space-delimited string should be of format `<strategy>` or `<strategy>:<dependency>` (e.g. `twitter` or `keycloak:ueberauth_keycloak_strategy` in case dependency is named differently than `ueberauth_<strategy>`).
759
760 ### Pleroma.Web.Auth.Authenticator
761
762 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.PleromaAuthenticator`: default database authenticator.
763 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.LDAPAuthenticator`: LDAP authentication.
764
765 ### :ldap
766
767 Use LDAP for user authentication. When a user logs in to the Pleroma
768 instance, the name and password will be verified by trying to authenticate
769 (bind) to an LDAP server. If a user exists in the LDAP directory but there
770 is no account with the same name yet on the Pleroma instance then a new
771 Pleroma account will be created with the same name as the LDAP user name.
772
773 * `enabled`: enables LDAP authentication
774 * `host`: LDAP server hostname
775 * `port`: LDAP port, e.g. 389 or 636
776 * `ssl`: true to use SSL, usually implies the port 636
777 * `sslopts`: additional SSL options
778 * `tls`: true to start TLS, usually implies the port 389
779 * `tlsopts`: additional TLS options
780 * `base`: LDAP base, e.g. "dc=example,dc=com"
781 * `uid`: LDAP attribute name to authenticate the user, e.g. when "cn", the filter will be "cn=username,base"
782
783 ### OAuth consumer mode
784
785 OAuth consumer mode allows sign in / sign up via external OAuth providers (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, Google, Microsoft, etc.).
786 Implementation is based on Ueberauth; see the list of [available strategies](https://github.com/ueberauth/ueberauth/wiki/List-of-Strategies).
787
788 !!! note
789 Each strategy is shipped as a separate dependency; in order to get the strategies, run `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES="..." mix deps.get`, e.g. `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES="twitter facebook google microsoft" mix deps.get`. The server should also be started with `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES="..." mix phx.server` in case you enable any strategies.
790
791 !!! note
792 Each strategy requires separate setup (on external provider side and Pleroma side). Below are the guidelines on setting up most popular strategies.
793
794 !!! note
795 Make sure that `"SameSite=Lax"` is set in `extra_cookie_attrs` when you have this feature enabled. OAuth consumer mode will not work with `"SameSite=Strict"`
796
797 * For Twitter, [register an app](https://developer.twitter.com/en/apps), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/twitter/callback
798
799 * For Facebook, [register an app](https://developers.facebook.com/apps), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/facebook/callback, enable Facebook Login service at https://developers.facebook.com/apps/<app_id>/fb-login/settings/
800
801 * For Google, [register an app](https://console.developers.google.com), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/google/callback
802
803 * For Microsoft, [register an app](https://portal.azure.com), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/microsoft/callback
804
805 Once the app is configured on external OAuth provider side, add app's credentials and strategy-specific settings (if any — e.g. see Microsoft below) to `config/prod.secret.exs`,
806 per strategy's documentation (e.g. [ueberauth_twitter](https://github.com/ueberauth/ueberauth_twitter)). Example config basing on environment variables:
807
808 ```elixir
809 # Twitter
810 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Twitter.OAuth,
811 consumer_key: System.get_env("TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY"),
812 consumer_secret: System.get_env("TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET")
813
814 # Facebook
815 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Facebook.OAuth,
816 client_id: System.get_env("FACEBOOK_APP_ID"),
817 client_secret: System.get_env("FACEBOOK_APP_SECRET"),
818 redirect_uri: System.get_env("FACEBOOK_REDIRECT_URI")
819
820 # Google
821 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Google.OAuth,
822 client_id: System.get_env("GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID"),
823 client_secret: System.get_env("GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET"),
824 redirect_uri: System.get_env("GOOGLE_REDIRECT_URI")
825
826 # Microsoft
827 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Microsoft.OAuth,
828 client_id: System.get_env("MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID"),
829 client_secret: System.get_env("MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET")
830
831 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth,
832 providers: [
833 microsoft: {Ueberauth.Strategy.Microsoft, [callback_params: []]}
834 ]
835
836 # Keycloak
837 # Note: make sure to add `keycloak:ueberauth_keycloak_strategy` entry to `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES` environment variable
838 keycloak_url = "https://publicly-reachable-keycloak-instance.org:8080"
839
840 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Keycloak.OAuth,
841 client_id: System.get_env("KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID"),
842 client_secret: System.get_env("KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET"),
843 site: keycloak_url,
844 authorize_url: "#{keycloak_url}/auth/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/auth",
845 token_url: "#{keycloak_url}/auth/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/token",
846 userinfo_url: "#{keycloak_url}/auth/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo",
847 token_method: :post
848
849 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth,
850 providers: [
851 keycloak: {Ueberauth.Strategy.Keycloak, [uid_field: :email]}
852 ]
853 ```
854
855 ### OAuth 2.0 provider - :oauth2
856
857 Configure OAuth 2 provider capabilities:
858
859 * `token_expires_in` - The lifetime in seconds of the access token.
860 * `issue_new_refresh_token` - Keeps old refresh token or generate new refresh token when to obtain an access token.
861 * `clean_expired_tokens` - Enable a background job to clean expired oauth tokens. Defaults to `false`. Interval settings sets in configuration periodic jobs [`Oban.Cron`](#obancron)
862
863 ## Link parsing
864
865 ### :uri_schemes
866 * `valid_schemes`: List of the scheme part that is considered valid to be an URL.
867
868 ### :auto_linker
869
870 Configuration for the `auto_linker` library:
871
872 * `class: "auto-linker"` - specify the class to be added to the generated link. false to clear.
873 * `rel: "noopener noreferrer"` - override the rel attribute. false to clear.
874 * `new_window: true` - set to false to remove `target='_blank'` attribute.
875 * `scheme: false` - Set to true to link urls with schema `http://google.com`.
876 * `truncate: false` - Set to a number to truncate urls longer then the number. Truncated urls will end in `..`.
877 * `strip_prefix: true` - Strip the scheme prefix.
878 * `extra: false` - link urls with rarely used schemes (magnet, ipfs, irc, etc.).
879
880 Example:
881
882 ```elixir
883 config :auto_linker,
884 opts: [
885 scheme: true,
886 extra: true,
887 class: false,
888 strip_prefix: false,
889 new_window: false,
890 rel: "ugc"
891 ]
892 ```
893
894 ## Custom Runtime Modules (`:modules`)
895
896 * `runtime_dir`: A path to custom Elixir modules (such as MRF policies).
897
898
899 ## :configurable_from_database
900
901 Boolean, enables/disables in-database configuration. Read [Transfering the config to/from the database](../administration/CLI_tasks/config.md) for more information.