1b2d720875f644ea08019334d4243207f5bd85fc
[akkoma] / docs / configuration / cheatsheet.md
1 # Configuration Cheat Sheet
2
3 This is a cheat sheet for Pleroma configuration file, any setting possible to configure should be listed here.
4
5 For OTP installations the configuration is typically stored in `/etc/pleroma/config.exs`.
6
7 For from source installations Pleroma configuration works by first importing the base config `config/config.exs`, then overriding it by the environment config `config/$MIX_ENV.exs` and then overriding it by user config `config/$MIX_ENV.secret.exs`. In from source installations you should always make the changes to the user config and NEVER to the base config to avoid breakages and merge conflicts. So for production you change/add configuration to `config/prod.secret.exs`.
8
9 To add configuration to your config file, you can copy it from the base config. The latest version of it can be viewed [here](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/blob/develop/config/config.exs). You can also use this file if you don't know how an option is supposed to be formatted.
10
11 ## :chat
12
13 * `enabled` - Enables the backend chat. Defaults to `true`.
14
15 ## :instance
16 * `name`: The instance’s name.
17 * `email`: Email used to reach an Administrator/Moderator of the instance.
18 * `notify_email`: Email used for notifications.
19 * `description`: The instance’s description, can be seen in nodeinfo and ``/api/v1/instance``.
20 * `limit`: Posts character limit (CW/Subject included in the counter).
21 * `chat_limit`: Character limit of the instance chat messages.
22 * `remote_limit`: Hard character limit beyond which remote posts will be dropped.
23 * `upload_limit`: File size limit of uploads (except for avatar, background, banner).
24 * `avatar_upload_limit`: File size limit of user’s profile avatars.
25 * `background_upload_limit`: File size limit of user’s profile backgrounds.
26 * `banner_upload_limit`: File size limit of user’s profile banners.
27 * `poll_limits`: A map with poll limits for **local** polls.
28 * `max_options`: Maximum number of options.
29 * `max_option_chars`: Maximum number of characters per option.
30 * `min_expiration`: Minimum expiration time (in seconds).
31 * `max_expiration`: Maximum expiration time (in seconds).
32 * `registrations_open`: Enable registrations for anyone, invitations can be enabled when false.
33 * `invites_enabled`: Enable user invitations for admins (depends on `registrations_open: false`).
34 * `account_activation_required`: Require users to confirm their emails before signing in.
35 * `federating`: Enable federation with other instances.
36 * `federation_incoming_replies_max_depth`: Max. depth of reply-to activities fetching on incoming federation, to prevent out-of-memory situations while fetching very long threads. If set to `nil`, threads of any depth will be fetched. Lower this value if you experience out-of-memory crashes.
37 * `federation_reachability_timeout_days`: Timeout (in days) of each external federation target being unreachable prior to pausing federating to it.
38 * `allow_relay`: Enable Pleroma’s Relay, which makes it possible to follow a whole instance.
39 * `rewrite_policy`: Message Rewrite Policy, either one or a list. Here are the ones available by default:
40 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.NoOpPolicy`: Doesn’t modify activities (default).
41 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.DropPolicy`: Drops all activities. It generally doesn’t makes sense to use in production.
42 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.SimplePolicy`: Restrict the visibility of activities from certains instances (See [`:mrf_simple`](#mrf_simple)).
43 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.TagPolicy`: Applies policies to individual users based on tags, which can be set using pleroma-fe/admin-fe/any other app that supports Pleroma Admin API. For example it allows marking posts from individual users nsfw (sensitive).
44 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.SubchainPolicy`: Selectively runs other MRF policies when messages match (See [`:mrf_subchain`](#mrf_subchain)).
45 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.RejectNonPublic`: Drops posts with non-public visibility settings (See [`:mrf_rejectnonpublic`](#mrf_rejectnonpublic)).
46 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.EnsureRePrepended`: Rewrites posts to ensure that replies to posts with subjects do not have an identical subject and instead begin with re:.
47 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.AntiLinkSpamPolicy`: Rejects posts from likely spambots by rejecting posts from new users that contain links.
48 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.MediaProxyWarmingPolicy`: Crawls attachments using their MediaProxy URLs so that the MediaProxy cache is primed.
49 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.MentionPolicy`: Drops posts mentioning configurable users. (See [`:mrf_mention`](#mrf_mention)).
50 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.VocabularyPolicy`: Restricts activities to a configured set of vocabulary. (See [`:mrf_vocabulary`](#mrf_vocabulary)).
51 * `Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.ObjectAgePolicy`: Rejects or delists posts based on their age when received. (See [`:mrf_object_age`](#mrf_object_age)).
52 * `public`: Makes the client API in authentificated mode-only except for user-profiles. Useful for disabling the Local Timeline and The Whole Known Network.
53 * `quarantined_instances`: List of ActivityPub instances where private(DMs, followers-only) activities will not be send.
54 * `managed_config`: Whenether the config for pleroma-fe is configured in [:frontend_configurations](#frontend_configurations) or in ``static/config.json``.
55 * `allowed_post_formats`: MIME-type list of formats allowed to be posted (transformed into HTML).
56 * `mrf_transparency`: Make the content of your Message Rewrite Facility settings public (via nodeinfo).
57 * `mrf_transparency_exclusions`: Exclude specific instance names from MRF transparency. The use of the exclusions feature will be disclosed in nodeinfo as a boolean value.
58 * `extended_nickname_format`: Set to `true` to use extended local nicknames format (allows underscores/dashes). This will break federation with
59 older software for theses nicknames.
60 * `max_pinned_statuses`: The maximum number of pinned statuses. `0` will disable the feature.
61 * `autofollowed_nicknames`: Set to nicknames of (local) users that every new user should automatically follow.
62 * `no_attachment_links`: Set to true to disable automatically adding attachment link text to statuses.
63 * `welcome_message`: A message that will be send to a newly registered users as a direct message.
64 * `welcome_user_nickname`: The nickname of the local user that sends the welcome message.
65 * `max_report_comment_size`: The maximum size of the report comment (Default: `1000`).
66 * `safe_dm_mentions`: If set to true, only mentions at the beginning of a post will be used to address people in direct messages. This is to prevent accidental mentioning of people when talking about them (e.g. "@friend hey i really don't like @enemy"). Default: `false`.
67 * `healthcheck`: If set to true, system data will be shown on ``/api/pleroma/healthcheck``.
68 * `remote_post_retention_days`: The default amount of days to retain remote posts when pruning the database.
69 * `user_bio_length`: A user bio maximum length (default: `5000`).
70 * `user_name_length`: A user name maximum length (default: `100`).
71 * `skip_thread_containment`: Skip filter out broken threads. The default is `false`.
72 * `limit_to_local_content`: Limit unauthenticated users to search for local statutes and users only. Possible values: `:unauthenticated`, `:all` and `false`. The default is `:unauthenticated`.
73 * `max_account_fields`: The maximum number of custom fields in the user profile (default: `10`).
74 * `max_remote_account_fields`: The maximum number of custom fields in the remote user profile (default: `20`).
75 * `account_field_name_length`: An account field name maximum length (default: `512`).
76 * `account_field_value_length`: An account field value maximum length (default: `2048`).
77 * `external_user_synchronization`: Enabling following/followers counters synchronization for external users.
78 * `cleanup_attachments`: Remove attachments along with statuses. Does not affect duplicate files and attachments without status. Enabling this will increase load to database when deleting statuses on larger instances.
79
80 ## Federation
81 ### MRF policies
82
83 !!! note
84 Configuring MRF policies is not enough for them to take effect. You have to enable them by specifying their module in `rewrite_policy` under [:instance](#instance) section.
85
86 #### :mrf_simple
87 * `media_removal`: List of instances to remove media from.
88 * `media_nsfw`: List of instances to put media as NSFW(sensitive) from.
89 * `federated_timeline_removal`: List of instances to remove from Federated (aka The Whole Known Network) Timeline.
90 * `reject`: List of instances to reject any activities from.
91 * `accept`: List of instances to accept any activities from.
92 * `report_removal`: List of instances to reject reports from.
93 * `avatar_removal`: List of instances to strip avatars from.
94 * `banner_removal`: List of instances to strip banners from.
95
96 #### :mrf_subchain
97 This policy processes messages through an alternate pipeline when a given message matches certain criteria.
98 All criteria are configured as a map of regular expressions to lists of policy modules.
99
100 * `match_actor`: Matches a series of regular expressions against the actor field.
101
102 Example:
103
104 ```elixir
105 config :pleroma, :mrf_subchain,
106 match_actor: %{
107 ~r/https:\/\/example.com/s => [Pleroma.Web.ActivityPub.MRF.DropPolicy]
108 }
109 ```
110
111 #### :mrf_rejectnonpublic
112 * `allow_followersonly`: whether to allow followers-only posts.
113 * `allow_direct`: whether to allow direct messages.
114
115 #### :mrf_hellthread
116 * `delist_threshold`: Number of mentioned users after which the message gets delisted (the message can still be seen, but it will not show up in public timelines and mentioned users won't get notifications about it). Set to 0 to disable.
117 * `reject_threshold`: Number of mentioned users after which the messaged gets rejected. Set to 0 to disable.
118
119 #### :mrf_keyword
120 * `reject`: A list of patterns which result in message being rejected, each pattern can be a string or a [regular expression](https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Regex.html).
121 * `federated_timeline_removal`: A list of patterns which result in message being removed from federated timelines (a.k.a unlisted), each pattern can be a string or a [regular expression](https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Regex.html).
122 * `replace`: A list of tuples containing `{pattern, replacement}`, `pattern` can be a string or a [regular expression](https://hexdocs.pm/elixir/Regex.html).
123
124 #### :mrf_mention
125 * `actors`: A list of actors, for which to drop any posts mentioning.
126
127 #### :mrf_vocabulary
128 * `accept`: A list of ActivityStreams terms to accept. If empty, all supported messages are accepted.
129 * `reject`: A list of ActivityStreams terms to reject. If empty, no messages are rejected.
130
131 #### :mrf_user_allowlist
132
133 The keys in this section are the domain names that the policy should apply to.
134 Each key should be assigned a list of users that should be allowed through by
135 their ActivityPub ID.
136
137 An example:
138
139 ```elixir
140 config :pleroma, :mrf_user_allowlist,
141 "example.org": ["https://example.org/users/admin"]
142 ```
143
144 #### :mrf_object_age
145 * `threshold`: Required time offset (in seconds) compared to your server clock of an incoming post before actions are taken.
146 e.g., A value of 900 results in any post with a timestamp older than 15 minutes will be acted upon.
147 * `actions`: A list of actions to apply to the post:
148 * `:delist` removes the post from public timelines
149 * `:strip_followers` removes followers from the ActivityPub recipient list, ensuring they won't be delivered to home timelines
150 * `:reject` rejects the message entirely
151
152 #### mrf_steal_emoji
153 * `hosts`: List of hosts to steal emojis from
154 * `rejected_shortcodes`: Regex-list of shortcodes to reject
155 * `size_limit`: File size limit (in bytes), checked before an emoji is saved to the disk
156
157 ### :activitypub
158 * `unfollow_blocked`: Whether blocks result in people getting unfollowed
159 * `outgoing_blocks`: Whether to federate blocks to other instances
160 * `deny_follow_blocked`: Whether to disallow following an account that has blocked the user in question
161 * `sign_object_fetches`: Sign object fetches with HTTP signatures
162 * `authorized_fetch_mode`: Require HTTP signatures for AP fetches
163
164 ## Pleroma.ScheduledActivity
165
166 * `daily_user_limit`: the number of scheduled activities a user is allowed to create in a single day (Default: `25`)
167 * `total_user_limit`: the number of scheduled activities a user is allowed to create in total (Default: `300`)
168 * `enabled`: whether scheduled activities are sent to the job queue to be executed
169
170 ## Pleroma.ActivityExpiration
171
172 * `enabled`: whether expired activities will be sent to the job queue to be deleted
173
174 ## Frontends
175
176 ### :frontend_configurations
177
178 This can be used to configure a keyword list that keeps the configuration data for any kind of frontend. By default, settings for `pleroma_fe` and `masto_fe` are configured. You can find the documentation for `pleroma_fe` configuration into [Pleroma-FE configuration and customization for instance administrators](/frontend/CONFIGURATION/#options).
179
180 Frontends can access these settings at `/api/pleroma/frontend_configurations`
181
182 To add your own configuration for PleromaFE, use it like this:
183
184 ```elixir
185 config :pleroma, :frontend_configurations,
186 pleroma_fe: %{
187 theme: "pleroma-dark",
188 # ... see /priv/static/static/config.json for the available keys.
189 },
190 masto_fe: %{
191 showInstanceSpecificPanel: true
192 }
193 ```
194
195 These settings **need to be complete**, they will override the defaults.
196
197 ### :static_fe
198
199 Render profiles and posts using server-generated HTML that is viewable without using JavaScript.
200
201 Available options:
202
203 * `enabled` - Enables the rendering of static HTML. Defaults to `false`.
204
205 ### :assets
206
207 This section configures assets to be used with various frontends. Currently the only option
208 relates to mascots on the mastodon frontend
209
210 * `mascots`: KeywordList of mascots, each element __MUST__ contain both a `url` and a
211 `mime_type` key.
212 * `default_mascot`: An element from `mascots` - This will be used as the default mascot
213 on MastoFE (default: `:pleroma_fox_tan`).
214
215 ### :manifest
216
217 This section describe PWA manifest instance-specific values. Currently this option relate only for MastoFE.
218
219 * `icons`: Describe the icons of the app, this a list of maps describing icons in the same way as the
220 [spec](https://www.w3.org/TR/appmanifest/#imageresource-and-its-members) describes it.
221
222 Example:
223
224 ```elixir
225 config :pleroma, :manifest,
226 icons: [
227 %{
228 src: "/static/logo.png"
229 },
230 %{
231 src: "/static/icon.png",
232 type: "image/png"
233 },
234 %{
235 src: "/static/icon.ico",
236 sizes: "72x72 96x96 128x128 256x256"
237 }
238 ]
239 ```
240
241 * `theme_color`: Describe the theme color of the app. (Example: `"#282c37"`, `"rebeccapurple"`).
242 * `background_color`: Describe the background color of the app. (Example: `"#191b22"`, `"aliceblue"`).
243
244 ## :emoji
245 * `shortcode_globs`: Location of custom emoji files. `*` can be used as a wildcard. Example `["/emoji/custom/**/*.png"]`
246 * `pack_extensions`: A list of file extensions for emojis, when no emoji.txt for a pack is present. Example `[".png", ".gif"]`
247 * `groups`: Emojis are ordered in groups (tags). This is an array of key-value pairs where the key is the groupname and the value the location or array of locations. `*` can be used as a wildcard. Example `[Custom: ["/emoji/*.png", "/emoji/custom/*.png"]]`
248 * `default_manifest`: Location of the JSON-manifest. This manifest contains information about the emoji-packs you can download. Currently only one manifest can be added (no arrays).
249 * `shared_pack_cache_seconds_per_file`: When an emoji pack is shared, the archive is created and cached in
250 memory for this amount of seconds multiplied by the number of files.
251
252 ## :media_proxy
253 * `enabled`: Enables proxying of remote media to the instance’s proxy
254 * `base_url`: The base URL to access a user-uploaded file. Useful when you want to proxy the media files via another host/CDN fronts.
255 * `proxy_opts`: All options defined in `Pleroma.ReverseProxy` documentation, defaults to `[max_body_length: (25*1_048_576)]`.
256 * `whitelist`: List of domains to bypass the mediaproxy
257
258 ## Link previews
259
260 ### Pleroma.Web.Metadata (provider)
261 * `providers`: a list of metadata providers to enable. Providers available:
262 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.OpenGraph`
263 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.TwitterCard`
264 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.RelMe` - add links from user bio with rel=me into the `<header>` as `<link rel=me>`.
265 * `Pleroma.Web.Metadata.Providers.Feed` - add a link to a user's Atom feed into the `<header>` as `<link rel=alternate>`.
266 * `unfurl_nsfw`: If set to `true` nsfw attachments will be shown in previews.
267
268 ### :rich_media (consumer)
269 * `enabled`: if enabled the instance will parse metadata from attached links to generate link previews.
270 * `ignore_hosts`: list of hosts which will be ignored by the metadata parser. For example `["accounts.google.com", "xss.website"]`, defaults to `[]`.
271 * `ignore_tld`: list TLDs (top-level domains) which will ignore for parse metadata. default is ["local", "localdomain", "lan"].
272 * `parsers`: list of Rich Media parsers.
273
274 ## HTTP server
275
276 ### Pleroma.Web.Endpoint
277
278 !!! note
279 `Phoenix` endpoint configuration, all configuration options can be viewed [here](https://hexdocs.pm/phoenix/Phoenix.Endpoint.html#module-dynamic-configuration), only common options are listed here.
280
281 * `http` - a list containing http protocol configuration, all configuration options can be viewed [here](https://hexdocs.pm/plug_cowboy/Plug.Cowboy.html#module-options), only common options are listed here. For deployment using docker, you need to set this to `[ip: {0,0,0,0}, port: 4000]` to make pleroma accessible from other containers (such as your nginx server).
282 - `ip` - a tuple consisting of 4 integers
283 - `port`
284 * `url` - a list containing the configuration for generating urls, accepts
285 - `host` - the host without the scheme and a post (e.g `example.com`, not `https://example.com:2020`)
286 - `scheme` - e.g `http`, `https`
287 - `port`
288 - `path`
289 * `extra_cookie_attrs` - a list of `Key=Value` strings to be added as non-standard cookie attributes. Defaults to `["SameSite=Lax"]`. See the [SameSite article](https://www.owasp.org/index.php/SameSite) on OWASP for more info.
290
291 Example:
292 ```elixir
293 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Web.Endpoint,
294 url: [host: "example.com", port: 2020, scheme: "https"],
295 http: [
296 port: 8080,
297 ip: {127, 0, 0, 1}
298 ]
299 ```
300
301 This will make Pleroma listen on `127.0.0.1` port `8080` and generate urls starting with `https://example.com:2020`
302
303 ### :http_security
304 * ``enabled``: Whether the managed content security policy is enabled.
305 * ``sts``: Whether to additionally send a `Strict-Transport-Security` header.
306 * ``sts_max_age``: The maximum age for the `Strict-Transport-Security` header if sent.
307 * ``ct_max_age``: The maximum age for the `Expect-CT` header if sent.
308 * ``referrer_policy``: The referrer policy to use, either `"same-origin"` or `"no-referrer"`.
309 * ``report_uri``: Adds the specified url to `report-uri` and `report-to` group in CSP header.
310
311 ### Pleroma.Plugs.RemoteIp
312
313 !!! warning
314 If your instance is not behind at least one reverse proxy, you should not enable this plug.
315
316 `Pleroma.Plugs.RemoteIp` is a shim to call [`RemoteIp`](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/remote_ip) but with runtime configuration.
317
318 Available options:
319
320 * `enabled` - Enable/disable the plug. Defaults to `false`.
321 * `headers` - A list of strings naming the `req_headers` to use when deriving the `remote_ip`. Order does not matter. Defaults to `["x-forwarded-for"]`.
322 * `proxies` - A list of strings in [CIDR](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIDR) notation specifying the IPs of known proxies. Defaults to `[]`.
323 * `reserved` - Defaults to [localhost](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Localhost) and [private network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network).
324
325
326 ### :rate_limit
327
328 !!! note
329 If your instance is behind a reverse proxy ensure [`Pleroma.Plugs.RemoteIp`](#pleroma-plugs-remoteip) is enabled (it is enabled by default).
330
331 A keyword list of rate limiters where a key is a limiter name and value is the limiter configuration. The basic configuration is a tuple where:
332
333 * The first element: `scale` (Integer). The time scale in milliseconds.
334 * The second element: `limit` (Integer). How many requests to limit in the time scale provided.
335
336 It is also possible to have different limits for unauthenticated and authenticated users: the keyword value must be a list of two tuples where the first one is a config for unauthenticated users and the second one is for authenticated.
337
338 For example:
339
340 ```elixir
341 config :pleroma, :rate_limit,
342 authentication: {60_000, 15},
343 search: [{1000, 10}, {1000, 30}]
344 ```
345
346 Means that:
347
348 1. In 60 seconds, 15 authentication attempts can be performed from the same IP address.
349 2. In 1 second, 10 search requests can be performed from the same IP adress by unauthenticated users, while authenticated users can perform 30 search requests per second.
350
351 Supported rate limiters:
352
353 * `:search` - Account/Status search.
354 * `:timeline` - Timeline requests (each timeline has it's own limiter).
355 * `:app_account_creation` - Account registration from the API.
356 * `:relations_actions` - Following/Unfollowing in general.
357 * `:relation_id_action` - Following/Unfollowing for a specific user.
358 * `:statuses_actions` - Status actions such as: (un)repeating, (un)favouriting, creating, deleting.
359 * `:status_id_action` - (un)Repeating/(un)Favouriting a particular status.
360 * `:authentication` - Authentication actions, i.e getting an OAuth token.
361 * `:password_reset` - Requesting password reset emails.
362 * `:account_confirmation_resend` - Requesting resending account confirmation emails.
363 * `:ap_routes` - Requesting statuses via ActivityPub.
364
365 ### :web_cache_ttl
366
367 The expiration time for the web responses cache. Values should be in milliseconds or `nil` to disable expiration.
368
369 Available caches:
370
371 * `:activity_pub` - activity pub routes (except question activities). Defaults to `nil` (no expiration).
372 * `:activity_pub_question` - activity pub routes (question activities). Defaults to `30_000` (30 seconds).
373
374 ## HTTP client
375
376 ### :http
377
378 * `proxy_url`: an upstream proxy to fetch posts and/or media with, (default: `nil`)
379 * `send_user_agent`: should we include a user agent with HTTP requests? (default: `true`)
380 * `user_agent`: what user agent should we use? (default: `:default`), must be string or `:default`
381 * `adapter`: array of adapter options
382
383 ### :hackney_pools
384
385 Advanced. Tweaks Hackney (http client) connections pools.
386
387 There's three pools used:
388
389 * `:federation` for the federation jobs.
390 You may want this pool max_connections to be at least equal to the number of federator jobs + retry queue jobs.
391 * `:media` for rich media, media proxy
392 * `:upload` for uploaded media (if using a remote uploader and `proxy_remote: true`)
393
394 For each pool, the options are:
395
396 * `max_connections` - how much connections a pool can hold
397 * `timeout` - retention duration for connections
398
399
400 ### :connections_pool
401
402 *For `gun` adapter*
403
404 Advanced settings for connections pool. Pool with opened connections. These connections can be reused in worker pools.
405
406 For big instances it's recommended to increase `config :pleroma, :connections_pool, max_connections: 500` up to 500-1000.
407 It will increase memory usage, but federation would work faster.
408
409 * `:checkin_timeout` - timeout to checkin connection from pool. Default: 250ms.
410 * `:max_connections` - maximum number of connections in the pool. Default: 250 connections.
411 * `:retry` - number of retries, while `gun` will try to reconnect if connection goes down. Default: 1.
412 * `:retry_timeout` - time between retries when `gun` will try to reconnect in milliseconds. Default: 1000ms.
413 * `:await_up_timeout` - timeout while `gun` will wait until connection is up. Default: 5000ms.
414
415 ### :pools
416
417 *For `gun` adapter*
418
419 Advanced settings for workers pools.
420
421 There are four pools used:
422
423 * `:federation` for the federation jobs.
424 You may want this pool max_connections to be at least equal to the number of federator jobs + retry queue jobs.
425 * `:media` for rich media, media proxy
426 * `:upload` for uploaded media (if using a remote uploader and `proxy_remote: true`)
427 * `:default` for other requests
428
429 For each pool, the options are:
430
431 * `:size` - how much workers the pool can hold
432 * `:timeout` - timeout while `gun` will wait for response
433 * `:max_overflow` - additional workers if pool is under load
434
435
436 ## Captcha
437
438 ### Pleroma.Captcha
439
440 * `enabled`: Whether the captcha should be shown on registration.
441 * `method`: The method/service to use for captcha.
442 * `seconds_valid`: The time in seconds for which the captcha is valid.
443
444 ### Captcha providers
445
446 #### Pleroma.Captcha.Native
447
448 A built-in captcha provider. Enabled by default.
449
450 #### Pleroma.Captcha.Kocaptcha
451
452 Kocaptcha is a very simple captcha service with a single API endpoint,
453 the source code is here: https://github.com/koto-bank/kocaptcha. The default endpoint
454 `https://captcha.kotobank.ch` is hosted by the developer.
455
456 * `endpoint`: the Kocaptcha endpoint to use.
457
458 ## Uploads
459
460 ### Pleroma.Upload
461 * `uploader`: Which one of the [uploaders](#uploaders) to use.
462 * `filters`: List of [upload filters](#upload-filters) to use.
463 * `link_name`: When enabled Pleroma will add a `name` parameter to the url of the upload, for example `https://instance.tld/media/corndog.png?name=corndog.png`. This is needed to provide the correct filename in Content-Disposition headers when using filters like `Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Dedupe`
464 * `base_url`: The base URL to access a user-uploaded file. Useful when you want to proxy the media files via another host.
465 * `proxy_remote`: If you're using a remote uploader, Pleroma will proxy media requests instead of redirecting to it.
466 * `proxy_opts`: Proxy options, see `Pleroma.ReverseProxy` documentation.
467
468 !!! warning
469 `strip_exif` has been replaced by `Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Mogrify`.
470
471 ### Uploaders
472 #### Pleroma.Uploaders.Local
473 * `uploads`: Which directory to store the user-uploads in, relative to pleroma’s working directory.
474
475 #### Pleroma.Uploaders.S3
476 * `bucket`: S3 bucket name.
477 * `bucket_namespace`: S3 bucket namespace.
478 * `public_endpoint`: S3 endpoint that the user finally accesses(ex. "https://s3.dualstack.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com")
479 * `truncated_namespace`: If you use S3 compatible service such as Digital Ocean Spaces or CDN, set folder name or "" etc.
480 For example, when using CDN to S3 virtual host format, set "".
481 At this time, write CNAME to CDN in public_endpoint.
482 * `streaming_enabled`: Enable streaming uploads, when enabled the file will be sent to the server in chunks as it's being read. This may be unsupported by some providers, try disabling this if you have upload problems.
483
484
485 ### Upload filters
486
487 #### Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Mogrify
488
489 * `args`: List of actions for the `mogrify` command like `"strip"` or `["strip", "auto-orient", {"implode", "1"}]`.
490
491 #### Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Dedupe
492
493 No specific configuration.
494
495 #### Pleroma.Upload.Filter.AnonymizeFilename
496
497 This filter replaces the filename (not the path) of an upload. For complete obfuscation, add
498 `Pleroma.Upload.Filter.Dedupe` before AnonymizeFilename.
499
500 * `text`: Text to replace filenames in links. If empty, `{random}.extension` will be used. You can get the original filename extension by using `{extension}`, for example `custom-file-name.{extension}`.
501
502 ## Email
503
504 ### Pleroma.Emails.Mailer
505 * `adapter`: one of the mail adapters listed in [Swoosh readme](https://github.com/swoosh/swoosh#adapters), or `Swoosh.Adapters.Local` for in-memory mailbox.
506 * `api_key` / `password` and / or other adapter-specific settings, per the above documentation.
507 * `enabled`: Allows enable/disable send emails. Default: `false`.
508
509 An example for Sendgrid adapter:
510
511 ```elixir
512 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Emails.Mailer,
513 enabled: true,
514 adapter: Swoosh.Adapters.Sendgrid,
515 api_key: "YOUR_API_KEY"
516 ```
517
518 An example for SMTP adapter:
519
520 ```elixir
521 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Emails.Mailer,
522 enabled: true,
523 adapter: Swoosh.Adapters.SMTP,
524 relay: "smtp.gmail.com",
525 username: "YOUR_USERNAME@gmail.com",
526 password: "YOUR_SMTP_PASSWORD",
527 port: 465,
528 ssl: true,
529 auth: :always
530 ```
531
532 ### :email_notifications
533
534 Email notifications settings.
535
536 - digest - emails of "what you've missed" for users who have been
537 inactive for a while.
538 - active: globally enable or disable digest emails
539 - schedule: When to send digest email, in [crontab format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron).
540 "0 0 * * 0" is the default, meaning "once a week at midnight on Sunday morning"
541 - interval: Minimum interval between digest emails to one user
542 - inactivity_threshold: Minimum user inactivity threshold
543
544 ### Pleroma.Emails.UserEmail
545
546 - `:logo` - a path to a custom logo. Set it to `nil` to use the default Pleroma logo.
547 - `:styling` - a map with color settings for email templates.
548
549 ### Pleroma.Emails.NewUsersDigestEmail
550
551 - `:enabled` - a boolean, enables new users admin digest email when `true`. Defaults to `false`.
552
553 ## Background jobs
554
555 ### Oban
556
557 [Oban](https://github.com/sorentwo/oban) asynchronous job processor configuration.
558
559 Configuration options described in [Oban readme](https://github.com/sorentwo/oban#usage):
560
561 * `repo` - app's Ecto repo (`Pleroma.Repo`)
562 * `verbose` - logs verbosity
563 * `prune` - non-retryable jobs [pruning settings](https://github.com/sorentwo/oban#pruning) (`:disabled` / `{:maxlen, value}` / `{:maxage, value}`)
564 * `queues` - job queues (see below)
565 * `crontab` - periodic jobs, see [`Oban.Cron`](#obancron)
566
567 Pleroma has the following queues:
568
569 * `activity_expiration` - Activity expiration
570 * `federator_outgoing` - Outgoing federation
571 * `federator_incoming` - Incoming federation
572 * `mailer` - Email sender, see [`Pleroma.Emails.Mailer`](#pleromaemailsmailer)
573 * `transmogrifier` - Transmogrifier
574 * `web_push` - Web push notifications
575 * `scheduled_activities` - Scheduled activities, see [`Pleroma.ScheduledActivity`](#pleromascheduledactivity)
576
577 #### Oban.Cron
578
579 Pleroma has these periodic job workers:
580
581 `Pleroma.Workers.Cron.ClearOauthTokenWorker` - a job worker to cleanup expired oauth tokens.
582
583 Example:
584
585 ```elixir
586 config :pleroma, Oban,
587 repo: Pleroma.Repo,
588 verbose: false,
589 prune: {:maxlen, 1500},
590 queues: [
591 federator_incoming: 50,
592 federator_outgoing: 50
593 ],
594 crontab: [
595 {"0 0 * * *", Pleroma.Workers.Cron.ClearOauthTokenWorker}
596 ]
597 ```
598
599 This config contains two queues: `federator_incoming` and `federator_outgoing`. Both have the number of max concurrent jobs set to `50`.
600
601 #### Migrating `pleroma_job_queue` settings
602
603 `config :pleroma_job_queue, :queues` is replaced by `config :pleroma, Oban, :queues` and uses the same format (keys are queues' names, values are max concurrent jobs numbers).
604
605 ### :workers
606
607 Includes custom worker options not interpretable directly by `Oban`.
608
609 * `retries` — keyword lists where keys are `Oban` queues (see above) and values are numbers of max attempts for failed jobs.
610
611 Example:
612
613 ```elixir
614 config :pleroma, :workers,
615 retries: [
616 federator_incoming: 5,
617 federator_outgoing: 5
618 ]
619 ```
620
621 #### Migrating `Pleroma.Web.Federator.RetryQueue` settings
622
623 * `max_retries` is replaced with `config :pleroma, :workers, retries: [federator_outgoing: 5]`
624 * `enabled: false` corresponds to `config :pleroma, :workers, retries: [federator_outgoing: 1]`
625 * deprecated options: `max_jobs`, `initial_timeout`
626
627 ### Pleroma.Scheduler
628
629 Configuration for [Quantum](https://github.com/quantum-elixir/quantum-core) jobs scheduler.
630
631 See [Quantum readme](https://github.com/quantum-elixir/quantum-core#usage) for the list of supported options.
632
633 Example:
634
635 ```elixir
636 config :pleroma, Pleroma.Scheduler,
637 global: true,
638 overlap: true,
639 timezone: :utc,
640 jobs: [{"0 */6 * * * *", {Pleroma.Web.Websub, :refresh_subscriptions, []}}]
641 ```
642
643 The above example defines a single job which invokes `Pleroma.Web.Websub.refresh_subscriptions()` every 6 hours ("0 */6 * * * *", [crontab format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron)).
644
645 ## :web_push_encryption, :vapid_details
646
647 Web Push Notifications configuration. You can use the mix task `mix web_push.gen.keypair` to generate it.
648
649 * ``subject``: a mailto link for the administrative contact. It’s best if this email is not a personal email address, but rather a group email so that if a person leaves an organization, is unavailable for an extended period, or otherwise can’t respond, someone else on the list can.
650 * ``public_key``: VAPID public key
651 * ``private_key``: VAPID private key
652
653 ## :logger
654 * `backends`: `:console` is used to send logs to stdout, `{ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}` to log to syslog, and `Quack.Logger` to log to Slack
655
656 An example to enable ONLY ExSyslogger (f/ex in ``prod.secret.exs``) with info and debug suppressed:
657 ```elixir
658 config :logger,
659 backends: [{ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}]
660
661 config :logger, :ex_syslogger,
662 level: :warn
663 ```
664
665 Another example, keeping console output and adding the pid to syslog output:
666 ```elixir
667 config :logger,
668 backends: [:console, {ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}]
669
670 config :logger, :ex_syslogger,
671 level: :warn,
672 option: [:pid, :ndelay]
673 ```
674
675 See: [logger’s documentation](https://hexdocs.pm/logger/Logger.html) and [ex_syslogger’s documentation](https://hexdocs.pm/ex_syslogger/)
676
677 An example of logging info to local syslog, but warn to a Slack channel:
678 ```elixir
679 config :logger,
680 backends: [ {ExSyslogger, :ex_syslogger}, Quack.Logger ],
681 level: :info
682
683 config :logger, :ex_syslogger,
684 level: :info,
685 ident: "pleroma",
686 format: "$metadata[$level] $message"
687
688 config :quack,
689 level: :warn,
690 meta: [:all],
691 webhook_url: "https://hooks.slack.com/services/YOUR-API-KEY-HERE"
692 ```
693
694 See the [Quack Github](https://github.com/azohra/quack) for more details
695
696
697
698 ## Database options
699
700 ### RUM indexing for full text search
701
702 !!! warning
703 It is recommended to use PostgreSQL v11 or newer. We have seen some minor issues with lower PostgreSQL versions.
704
705 * `rum_enabled`: If RUM indexes should be used. Defaults to `false`.
706
707 RUM indexes are an alternative indexing scheme that is not included in PostgreSQL by default. While they may eventually be mainlined, for now they have to be installed as a PostgreSQL extension from https://github.com/postgrespro/rum.
708
709 Their advantage over the standard GIN indexes is that they allow efficient ordering of search results by timestamp, which makes search queries a lot faster on larger servers, by one or two orders of magnitude. They take up around 3 times as much space as GIN indexes.
710
711 To enable them, both the `rum_enabled` flag has to be set and the following special migration has to be run:
712
713 `mix ecto.migrate --migrations-path priv/repo/optional_migrations/rum_indexing/`
714
715 This will probably take a long time.
716
717 ## Alternative client protocols
718
719 ### BBS / SSH access
720
721 To enable simple command line interface accessible over ssh, add a setting like this to your configuration file:
722
723 ```exs
724 app_dir = File.cwd!
725 priv_dir = Path.join([app_dir, "priv/ssh_keys"])
726
727 config :esshd,
728 enabled: true,
729 priv_dir: priv_dir,
730 handler: "Pleroma.BBS.Handler",
731 port: 10_022,
732 password_authenticator: "Pleroma.BBS.Authenticator"
733 ```
734
735 Feel free to adjust the priv_dir and port number. Then you will have to create the key for the keys (in the example `priv/ssh_keys`) and create the host keys with `ssh-keygen -m PEM -N "" -b 2048 -t rsa -f ssh_host_rsa_key`. After restarting, you should be able to connect to your Pleroma instance with `ssh username@server -p $PORT`
736
737 ### :gopher
738 * `enabled`: Enables the gopher interface
739 * `ip`: IP address to bind to
740 * `port`: Port to bind to
741 * `dstport`: Port advertised in urls (optional, defaults to `port`)
742
743
744 ## Authentication
745
746 ### :admin_token
747
748 Allows to set a token that can be used to authenticate with the admin api without using an actual user by giving it as the `admin_token` parameter or `x-admin-token` HTTP header. Example:
749
750 ```elixir
751 config :pleroma, :admin_token, "somerandomtoken"
752 ```
753
754 You can then do
755
756 ```shell
757 curl "http://localhost:4000/api/pleroma/admin/users/invites?admin_token=somerandomtoken"
758 ```
759
760 or
761
762 ```shell
763 curl -H "X-Admin-Token: somerandomtoken" "http://localhost:4000/api/pleroma/admin/users/invites"
764 ```
765
766 ### :auth
767
768 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.PleromaAuthenticator`: default database authenticator.
769 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.LDAPAuthenticator`: LDAP authentication.
770
771 Authentication / authorization settings.
772
773 * `auth_template`: authentication form template. By default it's `show.html` which corresponds to `lib/pleroma/web/templates/o_auth/o_auth/show.html.eex`.
774 * `oauth_consumer_template`: OAuth consumer mode authentication form template. By default it's `consumer.html` which corresponds to `lib/pleroma/web/templates/o_auth/o_auth/consumer.html.eex`.
775 * `oauth_consumer_strategies`: the list of enabled OAuth consumer strategies; by default it's set by `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES` environment variable. Each entry in this space-delimited string should be of format `<strategy>` or `<strategy>:<dependency>` (e.g. `twitter` or `keycloak:ueberauth_keycloak_strategy` in case dependency is named differently than `ueberauth_<strategy>`).
776
777 ### Pleroma.Web.Auth.Authenticator
778
779 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.PleromaAuthenticator`: default database authenticator.
780 * `Pleroma.Web.Auth.LDAPAuthenticator`: LDAP authentication.
781
782 ### :ldap
783
784 Use LDAP for user authentication. When a user logs in to the Pleroma
785 instance, the name and password will be verified by trying to authenticate
786 (bind) to an LDAP server. If a user exists in the LDAP directory but there
787 is no account with the same name yet on the Pleroma instance then a new
788 Pleroma account will be created with the same name as the LDAP user name.
789
790 * `enabled`: enables LDAP authentication
791 * `host`: LDAP server hostname
792 * `port`: LDAP port, e.g. 389 or 636
793 * `ssl`: true to use SSL, usually implies the port 636
794 * `sslopts`: additional SSL options
795 * `tls`: true to start TLS, usually implies the port 389
796 * `tlsopts`: additional TLS options
797 * `base`: LDAP base, e.g. "dc=example,dc=com"
798 * `uid`: LDAP attribute name to authenticate the user, e.g. when "cn", the filter will be "cn=username,base"
799
800 ### OAuth consumer mode
801
802 OAuth consumer mode allows sign in / sign up via external OAuth providers (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, Google, Microsoft, etc.).
803 Implementation is based on Ueberauth; see the list of [available strategies](https://github.com/ueberauth/ueberauth/wiki/List-of-Strategies).
804
805 !!! note
806 Each strategy is shipped as a separate dependency; in order to get the strategies, run `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES="..." mix deps.get`, e.g. `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES="twitter facebook google microsoft" mix deps.get`. The server should also be started with `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES="..." mix phx.server` in case you enable any strategies.
807
808 !!! note
809 Each strategy requires separate setup (on external provider side and Pleroma side). Below are the guidelines on setting up most popular strategies.
810
811 !!! note
812 Make sure that `"SameSite=Lax"` is set in `extra_cookie_attrs` when you have this feature enabled. OAuth consumer mode will not work with `"SameSite=Strict"`
813
814 * For Twitter, [register an app](https://developer.twitter.com/en/apps), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/twitter/callback
815
816 * For Facebook, [register an app](https://developers.facebook.com/apps), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/facebook/callback, enable Facebook Login service at https://developers.facebook.com/apps/<app_id>/fb-login/settings/
817
818 * For Google, [register an app](https://console.developers.google.com), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/google/callback
819
820 * For Microsoft, [register an app](https://portal.azure.com), configure callback URL to https://<your_host>/oauth/microsoft/callback
821
822 Once the app is configured on external OAuth provider side, add app's credentials and strategy-specific settings (if any — e.g. see Microsoft below) to `config/prod.secret.exs`,
823 per strategy's documentation (e.g. [ueberauth_twitter](https://github.com/ueberauth/ueberauth_twitter)). Example config basing on environment variables:
824
825 ```elixir
826 # Twitter
827 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Twitter.OAuth,
828 consumer_key: System.get_env("TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY"),
829 consumer_secret: System.get_env("TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET")
830
831 # Facebook
832 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Facebook.OAuth,
833 client_id: System.get_env("FACEBOOK_APP_ID"),
834 client_secret: System.get_env("FACEBOOK_APP_SECRET"),
835 redirect_uri: System.get_env("FACEBOOK_REDIRECT_URI")
836
837 # Google
838 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Google.OAuth,
839 client_id: System.get_env("GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID"),
840 client_secret: System.get_env("GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET"),
841 redirect_uri: System.get_env("GOOGLE_REDIRECT_URI")
842
843 # Microsoft
844 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Microsoft.OAuth,
845 client_id: System.get_env("MICROSOFT_CLIENT_ID"),
846 client_secret: System.get_env("MICROSOFT_CLIENT_SECRET")
847
848 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth,
849 providers: [
850 microsoft: {Ueberauth.Strategy.Microsoft, [callback_params: []]}
851 ]
852
853 # Keycloak
854 # Note: make sure to add `keycloak:ueberauth_keycloak_strategy` entry to `OAUTH_CONSUMER_STRATEGIES` environment variable
855 keycloak_url = "https://publicly-reachable-keycloak-instance.org:8080"
856
857 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth.Strategy.Keycloak.OAuth,
858 client_id: System.get_env("KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID"),
859 client_secret: System.get_env("KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET"),
860 site: keycloak_url,
861 authorize_url: "#{keycloak_url}/auth/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/auth",
862 token_url: "#{keycloak_url}/auth/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/token",
863 userinfo_url: "#{keycloak_url}/auth/realms/master/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo",
864 token_method: :post
865
866 config :ueberauth, Ueberauth,
867 providers: [
868 keycloak: {Ueberauth.Strategy.Keycloak, [uid_field: :email]}
869 ]
870 ```
871
872 ### OAuth 2.0 provider - :oauth2
873
874 Configure OAuth 2 provider capabilities:
875
876 * `token_expires_in` - The lifetime in seconds of the access token.
877 * `issue_new_refresh_token` - Keeps old refresh token or generate new refresh token when to obtain an access token.
878 * `clean_expired_tokens` - Enable a background job to clean expired oauth tokens. Defaults to `false`. Interval settings sets in configuration periodic jobs [`Oban.Cron`](#obancron)
879
880 ## Link parsing
881
882 ### :uri_schemes
883 * `valid_schemes`: List of the scheme part that is considered valid to be an URL.
884
885 ### :auto_linker
886
887 Configuration for the `auto_linker` library:
888
889 * `class: "auto-linker"` - specify the class to be added to the generated link. false to clear.
890 * `rel: "noopener noreferrer"` - override the rel attribute. false to clear.
891 * `new_window: true` - set to false to remove `target='_blank'` attribute.
892 * `scheme: false` - Set to true to link urls with schema `http://google.com`.
893 * `truncate: false` - Set to a number to truncate urls longer then the number. Truncated urls will end in `..`.
894 * `strip_prefix: true` - Strip the scheme prefix.
895 * `extra: false` - link urls with rarely used schemes (magnet, ipfs, irc, etc.).
896
897 Example:
898
899 ```elixir
900 config :auto_linker,
901 opts: [
902 scheme: true,
903 extra: true,
904 class: false,
905 strip_prefix: false,
906 new_window: false,
907 rel: "ugc"
908 ]
909 ```
910
911 ## Custom Runtime Modules (`:modules`)
912
913 * `runtime_dir`: A path to custom Elixir modules (such as MRF policies).
914
915 ## :configurable_from_database
916
917 Boolean, enables/disables in-database configuration. Read [Transfering the config to/from the database](../administration/CLI_tasks/config.md) for more information.
918
919
920 ### Multi-factor authentication - :two_factor_authentication
921 * `totp` - a list containing TOTP configuration
922 - `digits` - Determines the length of a one-time pass-code in characters. Defaults to 6 characters.
923 - `period` - a period for which the TOTP code will be valid in seconds. Defaults to 30 seconds.
924 * `backup_codes` - a list containing backup codes configuration
925 - `number` - number of backup codes to generate.
926 - `length` - backup code length. Defaults to 16 characters.
927
928 ## Restrict entities access for unauthenticated users
929
930 ### :restrict_unauthenticated
931
932 Restrict access for unauthenticated users to timelines (public and federate), user profiles and statuses.
933
934 * `timelines` - public and federated timelines
935 * `local` - public timeline
936 * `federated`
937 * `profiles` - user profiles
938 * `local`
939 * `remote`
940 * `activities` - statuses
941 * `local`
942 * `remote`
943
944
945 ## Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.CastAndValidate
946
947 * `:strict` a boolean, enables strict input validation (useful in development, not recommended in production). Defaults to `false`.